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1、Ⅲ.句式填空1.whether...or...引导的让步状语从句Qualityinputensuresqualityoutput,whetheritisspeakingorwriting(无论是口语的还是书面的).2.Itis/was+v.-edthat...that引导的主语从句Itwaspredictedasearlyas1700sthat(早在十八世纪预言就说)Englishwouldonedaybethegloballanguage.3.与现在事实相反的虚拟语气Ifyousaw(如果你看到)afatherpa
2、ttinghissononthebackwhilesmilinghappily,whatwouldyouthinkwasgoingon?4.v.-ing形式作主语Learningtobeawareof(学会意识到)yourbodylanguagecanbeaveryusefultool.Ⅳ.教材设题1.However,learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultinthe______ofanativelanguageenvironment.A.presenceB.a
3、bsenceC.lackD.shortage【解析】选B。intheabsenceof在没有(或缺乏)……的情况下;inthepresenceof当着……的面;lack,shortage都表示“缺乏”,但是没有inthelack/shortageof的搭配。2.WhatthismeansisthattheymakesurethereisanadequateamountofinputinEnglish_______tothestudentsthroughvariousmediums.A.conveyedB.convey
4、sC.conveyingD.beingconveyed【解析】选A。conveyed...为过去分词用作后置定语,修饰anadequateamountofinput。3.Itisalanguagewithoutwordsthat_______gestures,facialexpressionsandbodymovementsthatgreatlyaddto—andsometimesevenreplace—spokenlanguage.A.isconsistedofB.consistsofC.makesupD.isma
5、deup【解析】选B。consistof“由……组成”,没有被动结构;consistof=bemadeupof。4.Inforeigncountries,itisveryeasytopurchasesomethingsimplybysmilingandpointingat________youwant.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it【解析】选C。考查名词性从句。句意:在外国购物是很容易的,只要你微笑一下并指向你想要买的东西。pointat“指向”后跟宾语从句,在宾语从句中缺宾语,故用what。5.Th
6、irdly,yousaythatthereisadiscount______Ipayinadvance.A.incaseB.nowthatC.bythetimeD.providedthat【解析】选D。providedthat如果;incase以防;nowthat既然;bythetime到……时候。1.Inthe______ofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.A.lackB.shortageC.absenceD.failure【解析】选C。句意:因为缺少证
7、据,警察不能对这个人采取行动。intheabsenceof缺乏……;若用A则应为forlackof。2.Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.[2010江苏,24]A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached【解析】选C。attract“吸引”,表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。attain“得到,获得”;attend“出席”;attach“系、贴”。3.Iam______
8、_thatheiscapableoffinishingthetaskontime.[2011上海模拟]A.assuredB.ensuredC.insuredD.sured【解析】选A。句意:我确定他有能力按时完成任务。assure指以十分肯定的语气向别人保证;ensure指确保某种行动或动机的结果一定会发生;insure“确保,保证”通常用于保