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1、Ⅲ.句式填空1.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有麻烦Haveyoueverhadtroubletryingtospellaword（尝试拼写单词有困难）?2.bedoingsth.when...正在做某事,这时……Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwith（正在办理）allthepassengerswhen（这时）anangryman,whohadbeenqueuingforsometime,pushedhiswaytothefront.3.until引导时间状语从句意为：直到……Hethenlooksfromthe
2、menutothemoneywithconcernuntilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile（直到他找到了使他露出笑容的一个东西）.4.It+is+adj.+that...,“it”为形式主语;find+宾语+adj.(宾补)认为……是……的Hemakesanattempttoeatit,butitisclear（很明显）fromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting（认为这个味道实在令人厌恶）.5.busysb.doingsth.忙于做某事Whenthewaitersarenotlo
3、oking,however,hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeat（忙着藏生肉）anywherehecanreach...6.so...that...如此……,以至于……Hebecomessodesperateintheendthat（最后如此绝望以至于……）heevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhim...Ⅳ.教材设题1.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations,whichgreatlyamusesaudiences_______theirna
4、tionalityorculture.A.intermsofB.infavorofC.regardlessofD.accordingto【解析】选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意：他常常陷入笨拙和可笑的情景中,尽管观众的民族和文化背景各异,却都会被逗得开怀大笑。intermsof“从……角度”;infavorof“支持”;regardlessof“不管,不顾”,accordingto“根据”。只有C项符合句意。2.After_______athistable,MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,sealsitinanenvelopeandp
5、lacesitonthetable.A.seatedB.seatingC.beingseatedD.beseated【解析】选C。考查seat的用法。在本句中“after”作为介词使用,后面应用动名词形式,而“seat”与主句主语之间存在逻辑动宾关系,故B项错误,C项为动名词的被动形式,符合题意。3.Whenhelooksatthemenu,an_______lookswiftlyappearsonhisface.A.astonishingB.astonishedC.beingastonishedD.astonish【解析】选B。“吃惊的表情”,表示受外界影响而感到吃惊,故应用
6、过去分词形式作定语。astonishing意为：令人吃惊的;beingastonished表示这个被动动作正在进行,不合句意。4.Hecannothidehisfeelings,_________thewaitersaskifeverythingisallright.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptthatD.exceptwhen【解析】选D。句意：除了当服务员问他是否一切正常时以外,他无法掩饰他的情绪。except介词“除了”,后常跟名词或名词短语;besides“除……之外,还……”;exceptthat,that引导宾语从句;that在宾语从句中不作成分
7、,无实际意义;exceptwhen“除了当……时候以外”。因此,D项符合题意。5.Thismightexplainhisinterestinfastcars,________hehasavastcollection.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.aboutwhichD.ofwhich【解析】选D。考查“介词+关系代词”形式。在“介词+关系代词”的定语从句中,介词的选择要根据词的搭配习惯或句意,在本句中要根据短语“haveavastcollectionof有大量的……收集”来选出答
