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1、欧债的开始December2009thethreelargestcreditratingcompaniesdowngradedGreece'ssovereignrating,thentheGreekdebtcrisisintensified,butthefinancialcommunitythattheGreekeconomyissmall,thedebtcrisiswillnotexpand.●December8,2009FitchcreditratingofGreeceloweredfromA-toBBB+
2、,outlooknegative.●December15,2009theGreekgovernmentbondssold2billioneuros.December16,2009Standard&Poor'swillbeGreece'slong-termsovereigncreditratingfrom"A-"downto"BBB+".●December22,2009Moody'sDecember22,2009announcedthatitwouldcutGreece'ssovereignratingfromA
3、1toA2,theratingoutlooktonegative欧债的发展OtherEuropeancountriesarealsoincrisis,includingBelgium,theoutsideworldthatthemorestablecountries,andstrongeconomicstrengthoftheeuroarea,Spain,thehighbudgetdeficitsareforecastthenextthreeyears,Greecehasbeentheprotagonistof
4、non-crisis,theEuropeanUnionhavebeendebt-crisis.●January11,2010Moody'swarnedPortugalfailuretotakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthedeficitwillcutthenationaldebtcreditrating.●February4,2010theSpanishMinistryofFinancepointedoutthatSpainin2010willaccountforfearoftheo
5、verallpublicbudgetdeficitof9.8%ofGDP.●February5,2010debtcrisissparkedfearsof6%ofSpain'sstockmarketplungetheday,recordthelargestdeclinein15months.欧债的升级GreekFinanceMinistersaidthatGreeceisrequiredbeforeMay19ofabout90billioneurostoweatherthecrisis.EUfinancemini
6、stersreachedan10amupto750billioneurosofthetotalstabilizationmechanismtopreventthecrisisfromspreading.●April23,2010GreeceformallyappliedtotheEUandIMFassistance●May3,2010Germancabinetapproved€22.4billionaidplan●10MaytheEUapproved750billioneurosGreekaidprogram,
7、IMFmayprovide250billioneurostoaidGreece欧债危机的影响FacedbycountriessuchasGreece'ssovereigndebtproblems,theeuroexchangeratefromDecember2009onwardsallthewaydown,toApril27,2010,theeuro-dollarexchangerateclosedatitslowestpointoverthepastyear,comparedwithearlyDecember
8、2009fellby12.8%.IfyoucannoteffectivelysolvethedebtproblemsofcountriessuchasGreece,difficulttorestoremarketconfidence,wouldfurthersuppresstheeuroexchangerate.Theinternationalcommunitygenerallybel