必修3.知识要点整理

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1、高一英语必修3短语句型归纳Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld1.awardsb.for…因…而奖赏某人sb.beawardedfor…（被动）TheschoolawardedMaryaprizeforhergoodwork.2.admiresb.forsth.因…钦佩/羡慕某人admirehimforhisfinesenseofhumor.3.bemeanttodosth.被认为应(职责/命令/吩咐)meantodo试图；meandoing意味着We’remeanttowriteournamesatthetopofthep

2、aper.我们应该把名字写在试卷的上方。4.takeplace发生（无被动形式，常指经过安排的事情）Theinterviewiswellplannedanditistotakeplaceontime.采访计划周密，会按时进行的。5.inmemoryof…为了纪念……memorizev.记住Wesangthesonginmemoryofthedead.我们唱歌以纪念故去的人们。6.dressup穿上盛装；乔装打扮bedressedin:bewearing;beinShelikestodressupforaparty.她喜欢打扮得漂漂亮亮的去参加晚

3、会。7.be/getdressedin穿着…dress/undresssb.;dressoneselfThebridewasdressedinwhite.新娘穿一身白色的礼服。8.loolforwardtosth./doing盼望着…lookforwardtosee看到了（不定式表结果）forwardtothereturnofspring.期待着春天到来lookforwardtohearingfrom…soon.9.havefunwithsb.与某人一起嬉戏，找乐子10.havefun玩得开心forfun为了好玩justforthefunofi

4、t仅为消遣infun闹着玩(地),开玩笑(地)11.in/forfun开玩笑地，非认真地HeislearningFrenchfor/infun.他只是好玩。12.makeafoolofoneself出丑，出洋相He’salwaysafraidofmakingafoolofhimself.13.makeafoolofsb.愚弄某人Areyoutryingtomakeafoolofme?想愚弄我？14.askpermissionofsb.请求某人的许可Askpermissionofyourfather.请你父亲允许吧。15.withoutpermi

5、ssion未经许可Wecan’ttakephotosherewithoutpermission.16.asif/though…were/did（现在）asif/though…woulddo（将来）asif/though…haddone（过去）“好像……”Heactsasthoughhedidn’tknowanythingaboutit.Shetalksaboutitagainandagainasthoughshewouldneverend.…好像永远谈不完。Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.17.apologize

6、tosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉=makeanapologytosb.forsth.shouldapologizetoteacherforcominglate.makeanapologytothepassengersforthedelaycausedbythebadweather.18.Itisclear/obviousthat…显然……Itisobviousthatheisabraveman.19.forgivesb./sth.原谅某人某事Wewillinglyforgivehimhisfaults.7高一英语必修3短语句型归纳for

7、givesb.sth(for)doingsth.Pleaseforgivemeforinterruptingyou.20.keepone’sword守信用，履行承诺eatone’sword/breakone’spromiseYoucan’ttakeherpromiseseriously:sheneverkeepsherword.21.turnup出现，露面；提高22.turnin;turnout;turndown…butshedidn’tevenbothertoturnup.…couldyouturnitupabit?开大点行吗23.holdo

8、ne’sbreath屏住呼吸Howlongcanyouholdyourbreathunderthewater?24.outofbreath上气不接下气