成人本科自考英语( 含答案)

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1、123PartIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughcentePassage1

2、Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914,Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthatha

3、vebeenshownonthescreen.Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.Unfortunately,television’sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.(76)Childrendo

4、nothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe“televisiongenerations”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.Also,theyoungare

5、lesspatient.(77)UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacherwhodoesn’tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren’sprograms.Andtheyexpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtymi

6、nutes.That’sthetimeittakesonthescreen.1.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______.A.knewtheeffectsofwarB.wentinforpoliticsC.likedtosavethewoundedinwarsD.werewillingtobesoldiers2.NowwithTVpeoplecan_____.A.discuspoliticsataninformationcenterB.showmoreinterestinpoliticsC.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaff

7、airsD.expresstheiropinionsfreely3.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_____.A.arenotreliableonthewholeB.areuselesstopeopleC.areagoodguidetoadultsD.areveryharmfultotheyoung4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrim