英语国家概况Tina

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1、EducationsystemprimaryandsecondaryeducationBy肖丽辉Page54Stateschool公立学校Independentschool私立学校Sixform第六级学院（为升大学做准备的预科教育机构）Recruit吸收，招募Privatesector私立部门Privilege特权TwoparallelschoolsystemStatesystemFreeofsystemnationalcurriculumiscompulsoryIndependentsystemFeesarerequ

2、iredover2500independentschoolsnationalcurriculumisoptionalWinchester(independenceschool)Eton(independentschool)Betweentheageof5to11,studentsmainlyattendstateprimaryschoolsStatesecondaryschooltakestudentsaged11to16.Secondaryschoolincludesgeneraleducation,academics

3、ubjectsandpracticalones.ExaminationAfterthesecondaryschooleducation,childrenarerequiredtotakeexam,theGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE)Thentheybeginworkorgotothe”sixform”,twoyearslater,therewouldbeaexam,knownastheA-levels.GCSE:generalcertificateofsecond

4、aryeducation(中等教育普通证书)GCEA（A-levels）:generalcertificateofeducationadvanced（高等教育普通证书）theycangouniversitiesortakevocationaltrainingdependonA-levelresult.ExaminationsPrivatesector_independentschoolWithminimalgovernmentassistance,theindependentschoolreceivetheirfundi

5、ngfromprivatesectorandtuitionfees.Theyrecruitbestteacherandprovidesuperiorfacilities.Independentschoolsareaprivilegeofthewealthy.QuestionHowlongdoesthecompulsoryeducationlastinBritain?WhicheducationplaythesameroleasthehighschooleducationinChina?AnswerThecompulsor

6、yeducationlast16yearsinBritain.Includingprimaryeducation,secondaryeducation.“Sixform”whichlastfortwoyearsplaysthesameruleasthehighschoolinChina.