模块5第三单元词汇讲解

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1、词汇讲解模块5Unit3Scienceand/versusNature(2011.10)(P41)1.versus(prep.)(vs/v)与…相对;与…相比against;/ˈvɜːsəs;ˋvəsəs/ThematchtonightisChinaversusJapan.theNewYorkKnicksversustheLosAngelesLakers纽约尼克斯队对洛杉矶湖人队theproblemofpeaceversuswar和平问题还是战争问题Wearguedaboutpipes(烟管吸烟)versuscigarettes(纸烟

2、).P422.clone(vt.)&n.克隆,无性繁殖,极为相似的人或物,仿制品)Dollyistheworld’sfirstclonedmammal.Sheisaclone.Shewascreatedusingacellfromanadultsheep.(P42Line9)ThefirstmammaltobeclonedsuccessfullyfromanadultcellwasDollythesheep.(P42Line8)____Cloningisproducinganexactcopyofaplantorananimalusi

3、ngitscells.(P42Line26)Somescientistsarepushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.(P42Line30)Chinahassucceededinproducingclonesofcowsandgoats,andcontinuestoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind.She’sabitofaMadonnaclone.她和麦当娜就像一个模子里出来的.anIBMcloneIBM电脑

4、的仿制品3.emryo:(n.)(~s)胚胎(P42Line1)Scientistshaveannouncedthattheyhaveclonedthefirsthumanembryo.anembryoofanidea一个想法的雏形Theprojectisstillattheembryostage.这个计划仍在酝酿阶段.inembryo:在胚胎阶段,萌芽Hisplanswerestillinembryo.他的计划仍在酝酿中.4.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面…另一方面(P42Line2)Ontheone

5、hand,somescientistspointoutthatifyoucloneanembryo,youcanproducevaluablehumantissues---suchasaboneorlungtissue---thatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives.Ontheotherhand,manypeople,includingsomescientists,disagreeandareafraidthat,ifmankindtoyswithnatureinthisway,wemaybeonourwaytop

6、roducingareal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.(SeeNOTESP66)一方面,一些科学家指出,如果克隆人类胚胎,你就可以制造出宝贵的人体组织---如骨组织或肺组织---它们可以用来拯救人类的生命.另一方面,包括一些科学家在内的许多人持不同意见,他们担心人类如果如此戏弄自然,可能将制造出一个现实生活中的弗兰肯斯坦怪物.22OntheonehandIwanttosellthehouse,butontheotherhandIcan’tbearthethoughtofmoving.一方面我想把房子卖掉,但另

7、一方面我又不愿意搬家.OntheonehandI'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhandIenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.补充：Foronething…foranother(thing)…一则…二则…"Whywon'tyoucometoNewYorkwithme?""Foronething,Idon'tlikeflying,andforanother,Ican'taffordit."Foronething,Ihavenotime;foranother(thing

8、),Ihavenomoney. 一则，我没有时间;二则，我没有钱。5.tissue:(n.)(生物的)组织;纸巾,面巾纸;薄的纱织品Humantissueismadeupofcells.人体的组织是由细胞构成的theor