口腔医学专业英语题2012

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1、专英重点一、Parapharyngeal咽旁Septicemia败血病Sialolithiasis涎石病Periostitis骨膜炎Sialoductitis涎管炎Fracture骨折Comminution粉碎Hyperplasia增生Reparative修复性Mucoperiosteum黏骨膜RadiolucentX光透射Space间隙Infection感染Prosthesis义齿Oblique倾斜Scquestrum腐骨死骨Biopsy切片检查法Sialogram涎管X线造影片Giant巨大Nonmalignant良性的Pyogenic化脓性Mole胎块Devoid缺乏的Lacerati

2、on撕裂Hyperpyrexia高热Self-reduce自行使脱臼复位句子翻译1.Ifproperpreparationofsolution,syringes,needlesandtechnichasbeencarriedout,untowardincidentsshouldseldomoccurduringoraftertheinjectionofthelocalanesthetic.However,oneshouldbeinapositiontocopewithcomplicationsintherarecaseswhentheyarise.若药液注射剂，针头及技术准备妥当，在局麻注射

3、过程中或之后都将很少出现，但是，医生仍应做好应对罕见并发症的准备。2.Postoperativepainwhichthepatientexperiencesafterthesecondandthirdpostoperativedayshouldbecarefullyexamined,sincethisisnotanormalpostoperativecourse.Itiscausedbydrysocketorsharpbonespine.患者于术后二三日之后的疼痛，可能为非正常情况，需特别仔细检查，其有可能由于干槽症或是尖锐骨刺引起。3.Acutedento-alveolarabscess.

4、Thisisanacutelocalizedsuppurationaboutatooth.Theinfectionmaystartinoneofthreeways:(a)periapical(b)pericemental(c)pericoronal急性牙槽脓肿，是一种牙齿急性局限性的化脓表现。这种感染可能由下列三种途径引起：根尖周、牙周膜、冠周。4.Salivaryglandsmaybeinvolvedbytumors,cyst,sialadenitisfrominfection,sialoductitiswithsubsequentstricturesoftheducts.涎腺可罹患肿瘤、

5、囊肿、感染所致的涎腺导管炎，及其后遗的导管狭窄症。5.Thelowerjawismoreexposedtoviolenceandconsequentlyismoreoftenfracturedthananyotherfacialbone.下颌骨更加容易暴露于外界暴力中，因此比所有其它的面部骨都更经常发生骨折。6.Thecommondiseasesofthetemporo-mandibularjointaresubluxationdislocationandankylosis.Theinfectionofthisjointisrare.普通疾病会造成颞下颌关节半脱位或脱臼和关节僵直是很非常少见

6、的。7.Nearlyallofthetumorsandcystswhichcanariseinanypartofthebodymaybefoundinoraroundthemouth,exceptthosewhicharepeculiartocertainorgans.几乎全部肿瘤和囊肿会发生在身体的任何部位或嘴巴周围，除非某些特殊的肿瘤才会发生在特定的器官。8.Theobjectinundertakingsuchreparativeproceduresistherestorationoffunctionortheimprovementofappearanceorboth.Includedw

7、ithinthegroupwhichmayrequirereconstructiveproceduresarecongenitalmalformations,traumaticinjuries,deformationsduetooperationforneoplasms,destructionoftissueincidenttodisease,orthetreatmentofdisease.被用来使用修复程序