资源描述:
《Japan Reaches Out》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、JapanReachesOutThursday,Nov.20,2008ByHannahBeech/Tokyo1.WhenKensukeOnishidecidedtousehisforeignuniversitydegreeandfluentEnglishtohelpinternallydisplacedrefugeesinKurdishIraq,hisJapanesemother'sfriendstoldhertheyunderstoodifshewantedtoweep.Afterall,shouldn'tad
2、utifulJapanesesonreturnhomeandworkforabigcompany,likethedrovesofsalarymenbeforehim?Butin1996,OnishifoundedoneofJapan'slargestinternationalNGOs,PeaceWindsJapan,whichoperateseverywherefromSudantoEastTimor(东帝汶).Today,the41-year-oldOsaka(大阪[日本本州岛西南岸港市])nativehasn
3、oticedthathiscountrymennolongerconsiderhelpinglessfortunateforeignersashamefuloccupation.TwoformerPeaceWindsalumninowserveintheDiet,whileOnishirecentlyhasbeenfieldingjobqueriesfromdisillusionedinvestmentbankers."PeopleinJapanliveinsuchcomfortable,peacefulcond
4、itions,"saysOnishi."IthinkmoreJapanesearerealizingthatit'sourdutytohelpoutoverseasandbringsomeofourvaluestotheworld."2.IstheworldturningJapanese?EvenasJapan'sdomesticeconomyslipsintorecessionanditspoliticiansditherendlessly,thecountry'soverseasinfluenceisreac
5、hingnewheights.Limitedbyapostwarconstitutionfromdevelopingmilitarypower,Japan'sinternationalcloutreliesonsoftpower,thetermcoinedbyHarvardprofessorJosephS.Nyein1990todescribehowcountries"getwhat[they]wantthroughattractionratherthancoercion."Today,agenerationof
6、idealisticJapaneseisattemptingtosway(影响)theworldthroughcultural,socialandeconomicmeans.Japandoesn'ttendtotrumpetitsefforts—understandablegiventhenation'simperialpastandhistoricdisregardfornationalboundaries.WhenaJapaneserealestatefirmsnappedupRockefellerCente
7、rinthe1980s,thedealunleasheduneaseamongsomeAmericans,whofearedthatJapanwasliterallytakingoverAmerica.Butthistimearound,itscampaignforglobalheartsandmindshasbeenfarmoresuccessful.AccordingtoaBBCpollthisyear,Japanrankssecondintheworldwhenitcomestoapositivegloba
8、limage.(GermanybarelyedgedoutJapanfortheNo.1spot,whiletheU.S.wasseventh.)"Softpowerisaverystrongforce,"saysHeizoTakenaka,Japan'sformerMinisterofStateforEconomicandFiscalPolicy(经济财政担当大臣)."