2014年江苏省专转本真题讲解

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1、江苏省2014年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷PartIReadingComprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorresponding

2、letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionsarefoundinthesameplaces.Thisareasthatcitieswithlargepopulationhavethebiggestproblemofdirtyairs.Airpollutionsiscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfum

3、es(烟尘)fromcars.Anothermajorsourcesofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethanyearsbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairp

4、ollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsotheexcuseofthedirtyairinandaroundcities.Theflamesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles（粉尘）totheairTheeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadache

5、sorlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeoflargercities,theseendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeaths.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatA.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricityB.thecauseofairpollut

6、ionisnotpeopleC.airpollutioniscausedbymanyefferentsaucerD.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution2.Whatisstatedinthepassage?A.Howcarsproducefumes.B.WhysomanypeopleliveincitiesC.WhatthecausesandeffectsofairpollutionareD.Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair3.

7、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution?A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.BurninggarbageD.Burningcoalandoil4.WhatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincitiesA.TrashandgarbageB.MajorindustriesC.CarsandpopulationDaisfumesandtheburningforenergy5.WhatofthefollowingisNOTmention

8、edinthepassage?A.HeartdiseasesB.LungdiseasesClassofclearsightD.SeriousheadachePassageTwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Everyonehasgottwopersonalit