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1、词汇分类复习表示态度的几对词 证实:verify,prove,substantiate,corroborate,confirm 反驳:refute,disprove,controvert,contradict 支持(认可):endorse,support,encourage,reinforce,countenance,approve 反对(抗议):oppose,demur,deprecate,quibble,defy 肯定,断言:aver,assert,affirm,proclaim 否定:deny,gainsay,repudiate,disclaim,negate 一、小
2、心谨慎adj. wary cautious discreet leery prudent meticulous punctilious chary 二、仓促,草率adj. hasty premature cursory perfunctory slipshod facile 鲁莽 daredevil rash impetuous reckless temerity(n.) 三、易怒、易发脾气的adj. irritable peevish petulant cantankerous choleric crabbed fractiou
3、s 四、自负、傲慢adj. 自负 arrogant presumptuous overweening pompous consequential self-conceited pretentious smug hubrisn. 傲慢 haughty contemptuous supercilious 五、阻碍v. retard check hinder impede arrest balk obstruct stymie stem stunt cumber forestall 六、缺乏,不足adj. devoid scarce
4、 scanty insufficient lack deficient inadequate meager dearth 七、批评、谴责v. denounce condemn reprehend rail censure upbraid chastise vituperate11 blame scold castigate reprimand reprove rebuke chide reproach opprobrium impugn 八、表扬,赞扬v. commend extol exalt acclaim laud
5、eulogize accolade applaud glorify celebrate 九、贬低、诋毁v. detract belittle derogate demean disparage depreciate 十、节俭、吝啬adj. frugal thrifty husbandly parsimonious stingy spare miserly penurious niggardly 十一、慷慨大方adj. generous munificent unstinting magnanimous openhanded最重要的动词
6、搭配有四个或者四个以上的搭配14个: Break breakawayfrom脱离…… breakdown损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚 breakin闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 breakoff打断;折断 breakout(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 breakup分解;分裂 call callfor提倡,号召,需要 callin召来,召集 callon拜访,访问 callup回想起,打电话 callupon号召 come comeabout发生,产生 comeacross(偶然)遇见(或发现) comeback回来,想起来 comedown
7、落,下来 comefrom出生(于),来自 comein进入,进来 comeoff从……离开,脱落 comeon来吧,赶快 comeout出来,(书等)出版,发行 cometo共计,达到 cometrue变为现实,成为事实 comeup上来,上升,抬头 comeupwith追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案) get getalongwith与……相处 getaway逃;离 getback返回;回来;回家