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1、第一部分：英语常见词根词缀表使用说明：下表中黑体字部分为词根和前后缀及其变体；两斜杠之间的斜体字为词根词缀的含义；其后是例词。变体和原体的含义相同，只是由于元音或辅音的发音关系，原体发生了变化，产生了变体而已。例如：在“a-,an-/without,lacking,not/asymmetric,apolitical,anemia”例条中，a-和an-为前缀，其中an-为a-的变体；/without,lacking,not/为该前缀的含义；而asymmetric,apolitical和anemia为例词。前缀:a-,an-/with
2、out,lacking,not/asymmetric,apolitical,asexual,anemia,anarchyab-,a-,abs-/from,awayfrom/abduct,abjure,abdication,avert,abstainad-,ac-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-/to,forward/admit,adjure,accord,affliction,aggregation,annexation,apparition,arraignment,assumption,attendancea
3、mbi-amphi-an-,ana-/both/ambidextrous,ambivalent/round,about/amphitheater,amphigens/up;upthrough,back/anatomy,analysis,anachronismante-,anti-/before/antecedent,antebellum,anticipateanti-apo-ar-,arch-be-belli-/counter,against/antibiotic,antibody,antisocial,antifascist/a
4、way,from/apostasy,apostle/chief,principal/archangel,archenemy,architect/tomake,totakefrom/belittle,befriend,betake,bespeak/war/belligerent,rebellious,bellicoseben-,bon-/good,well/benefit,benediction,benign,bonusbi-biblio-/two/bicycle,bilateral,bisect,bipolar,bivalence/b
5、ook/bibliography,bibliophile,Bibleby-/asideorapartfromthecommon,secondary/by-product,bypass,bynamecat-/downwards,under,against/catacomb,catechise,catastrophecircu-,circum-/around/circumnavigation,circumlocution,circumspection,circuitcom-,con-,col-,cor-,co-/together,wi
6、th/combine,compassion,contract,concentric,collaborate,correspond,cooperationcontra-/against/contradiction,contraband,contrastde-demi-/downfrom,away/decapitate,dehydrate,dehumanize,degrade/ahalforapartof/demi-god,demilune,demiwolfdi-,dia-/through,across/diode,diameter,di
7、alog,dialecticsdif-,dis-/not,theopposite,apart/different,diffuse,disagree,divert,dispeldys-/badly,withdifficulty,hard/dyscrasia,dyslexia,dyspepsiae-/out/emigrant,egress,emit,elope,ejaculate,eject1ec-,ef-,ex-/anoutcomeof/effect,effulgence,ecstasy,eccentric,expireem-,e
8、n-/tomake/employ,embrace,enable,enrichem-,en-/in,on,into/encage,enclose,embalm,emphasis,energyepi-equi-
