新闻英语常用词汇 (1)

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1、政治新闻常用词汇：absolutemajority:绝大多数baremajority:勉强过半数shoe-stringmajority：微弱多数actionpolicy:行动方针adhoccommittee:特别委员会；专门委员会administrationparty:执政党administrativeauthority:行政当局adoptedconsensus:经过协商一致通过advisorybody:咨询机构agenda:议程；日程AirForceOne:空军一号airoftension:紧张气氛ambassador-at-large:巡回大使amendme

2、nt:修正案amicablerelations：友好关系anti-establishment：反政府情绪apartheid：种族隔离arbitration:调停behind-the-scenemaneuvering:幕后操纵budgetcommittee:预算委员会carrotandstick:威胁利诱政策（大棒加胡萝卜）close-doormeeting:秘密会议communiqué:公报deadlock:僵局diplomaticchannel：外交途径diplomaticimmunity:外交豁免权diplomaticmaneuvers:外交策略FirstL

3、ady:第一夫人journalist:新闻记者memorandum:备忘录nonalignedcountry：不结盟国家nonconfidencemotion:不信任案opinionpoll:民意测验pressconference:记者招待会showdown:摊牌shuttlediplomacy:穿梭外交stalledpeacetalk:陷入僵局的和谈summitconference：首脑会议；峰会unanimousresolution:一致通过的决议经济新闻词汇accumulateddeficit:累计赤字activetradebalance：贸易顺差adve

4、rsetradebalance:贸易逆差anti-inflationmeasures:制止通货膨胀的措施balanceoftrade:贸易平衡broker：经纪人businessslump:生意萧条cashtransaction:现金交易data:资料deficiency:亏损devaluation：贬值dividend:红利；分红dullmarket:萧条的市场economicrecession:经济衰退economicsanction:经济制裁economictakeoff:经济起飞embargo：禁运fiscalyear：财政年度fluctuatingsa

5、lary:浮动工资most-favored-nationtreatment:最惠国待遇petroldollar:石油美元price-curbingpolicy：抑制物价政策priceindex：物价指数reciprocaltradeagreement:互惠贸易政策stockmarket:股市tycoon：巨头whole-saledealer:批发商社会生活、宗教、文化、法律常用词汇：accuser:原告accused：被告ambulance：救护车anonymity:匿名assault:袭击atomicenergy:原子能Baptism：浸理会baptize:洗

6、礼beautycontest:选美比赛bishop:主教archbishop：大主教Cardinal：红衣主教Pope：教皇blackmail:敲诈braindrain：人才外流Buddhism:佛教capitalpunishment:死刑Catholic：天主教的Christianity:基督教confess：供认criminalcase:刑事案件detention：拘留disclose：披露doctrine：教义Easter：复活节Euthanasia：安乐死fraud：诈骗galaxy:银河系grapevinenews:小道消息heroin：海洛因hija

7、ck：劫机Hinduism:印度教inaccuratereport：失实报道indictment:起诉Islamism:伊斯兰教JesusChrist:基督jury：陪审团juror:陪审员missionary:传教士mosque：清真寺newsmedia:新闻媒体play-up:炒作populationexplosion:人口爆炸preach：传道publicopinion:舆论reliablesource:可靠消息来源scandal：丑闻sentence：判刑Supremecourt:最高法庭surrenderoneself:自首tumor：肿瘤well-i

8、nformed:消息灵通