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1、Unit1TextBAnswertoquestions1.Itmeansthespeechforthedefenceinwhichtheprosecution’scasewasansweredpointbypoint,rebuttalorvindication2.Becauseanapologyinpoliticsmerelyleadstofreshaccusationsandfurtherdemandsforembarrassingdetails.3.Self-destructive;itwashalfwaybetweenthetwomeanings:halfd
2、efiantvindication,halfadmissionofguilt.4.(1)Everyonehastoapologiseforhislife,soonerorlater.WhenweappearattheLastJudgmentandtheRecordingAngelreadsoutalistofoursins,wewillpresumablybegivenanopportunitytoapologise,intheoldsenseofrebuttal,andinthenewsensetoo,bywayofconfessionandpleaofrepe
3、ntance.(2)Itiswelltoapologise(inthenewsense),butpromptly,voluntarily,fullyandsincerely.Iftheerrorisamatterofopinionandun-punishable,somuchthebetter—anapologythenbecomesagraciousandcreditableoccasion,andanexampletoall.(3)Anenforcedapologyisamiserableaffair.(4)Areadyapologyisthemarkofag
4、entleman,moreparticularlyifitisnotnecessary.Itistheoppositeofrevenge.5.(1)Thewayinwhichheapologized:climbingthestupendousmountainstrongholdbare-footedlyinthedepthsofwinterandmakinghiskowtowtoHildebrand,PopeGregoryVII;(2)thenatureandresultoftheapology:insincere,tragic,nothealingtobothp
5、arties,notaccepted.6.Theballisinyour/his/hercourtmeansit’syour/his/herturntotakeactionorreply.Thetitlesuggeststhatonecouldderivegreatpowerorstrength,morallyspeaking,iftheyarereadytoapologisewhennecessary.Furtherreading1.utility2.infallible3.extensions4.consciousness5.progress6.tendenc
6、y,coded/rooted/stipulated7.DNA8.infallibilityTranslationE-C毋庸置疑,任何人都要为自己的一生辩护,不管是今生还是来世。当我们出席最后的审判时,记录天使诵读出所罗列的我们的罪孽,我们作了忏悔并请求宽恕,这样大概会被给予辩白(这个词的老义)和表示歉意(它的新义)的机会。在今生中,道歉(新义)是桩对的事,但是要做到及时、要心甘情愿、要完完全全、要诚心诚意。如果过错是看法上的事,并且错不当罚,那最好不过——说一声“对不起”就成了一个显示大度的机会,可赞可叹,众人之楷模也。而被迫去道歉,那可就难受了。此外,随时准备好
7、一句道歉的话,是一种高尚行为,特别是在没有必要道歉时而道歉,更显示出一个绅士的特质。道歉与报复相对。培根有云:“夫图报复焉,汝与汝仇等:苟汝恕之,则汝优於汝仇焉;盖宽恕也,王者之风也。”由是,谁把“对不起”常挂在嘴边,谁就在道义上掌握了主动。C-ESometimesitisinterpersonalskillsratherthanprofessionalskillsthatreallycountsinyourcareer.Interpersonalskillsarenothingbuttheabilitytobegoodlistener,tobesensitive
8、towar