广州牛津版初中英语宾语从句复习

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1、中考复习：宾语从句从化良口中学英语科组1---DoyouknowthesoldierscametoYushuTown?---Theroadswerebadlybroken.Theyhadtowalkthere.(2010山东）AwhyBwhenChowDwhere连接词2Iwanttoknow.(2010上海）AwhenweshouldarriveattheairportBwhenshouldwearriveattheairportCwhentheairportweshouldarriveatDwhentheairportshouldwear

2、riveat考查语序3---Doyouknowlastnight?---Someschoolthings.(2010广西）AwhatdoesshebuyBwhatshebuysCwhatdidshebuyDwhatshebought考查语序,时态宾语从句三要素引导词（连接词）语序时态1that引导（无意义，不做任何成分）主语＋谓语动词＋（that）宾语从句e.g.Ihope(that)youwilllikethebook.主语＋be＋形容词＋that宾语从句e.g.Iamsorrythatyoumissedthelastbus.2if/w

3、hether引导（是否）主语＋谓语动词＋if/whether＋宾语从句e.g.Iwonderif/whetheryoucanaffordthecar.1.当句末为ornot时.2.介词后面3.在动词不定式前.注意连接词只能用whether而不能用if：3疑问词who,whom,whose,what,which，when,where,how,why等等引导。主语＋谓语动词＋疑问词＋宾语从句e.g.Idon’tknowwhattimeitis.宾语从句的语序为语序，即主语（人或物）在前，谓语（动词）在后。陈述注意几个不变语序的特殊结构：1.who

4、在从句中做主语时。2.以下几个句型What’swrong?What’sthematter?What’shappening?Whathappened?时态的变化.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态可以根据句子的意思来使用需要的任何一种时态。.当主句是一般过去时，宾语从句必须运用相应过去的某一种时态。.当从句是客观事实或真理时，只能用一般现在时。中考链接一：考查引导宾语从句的连接词()1.Inoticedonebedroomwindowwasopen.(2010广州语法选择)AhowBthatCwhatDwhy()2.I’mnotsure_

5、___therearelivingthingsonotherplanetsornot(2010陕西）AwhetherBwhereCwhyDwhenBA()3.---There’saredcarparkinginourneighborhood.---Doyouknow___itis?(2007重庆)AwhatBwhoCwhoseDwhom()4.---Canyoutellme____itisfromheretotheSummerPalace?---Letmesee.It’saboutfifteenminutes’ride.（2006宜昌）Aho

6、wlongBHowsoonChowfarDhowmuchCC解题方法：先分析从句，看是否缺少成分，然后根据句子的意思选择。中考链接二：考查宾语从句的时态()1.Ourteachertoldusthesunintheeast.(2009广东）AriseBroseCrisingDrises()2.Tomsaidhe____backinaweek.（2007四川）AwillcomeBwouldcomeCcomeDB解题方法：1.主句为一般现在时，宾语从句可以根据实际情况选用各种时态。2.主句为一般过去时，宾语从句要用与之相对应的过去时态。（从句表示

7、客观真理、自然现象时用一般现在时）中考链接三：考查宾语从句的语序(时态，连接词，语序同时考查）()1.---CanyoutellmeontheInternet?---OK,mum.(2010桂林）A.howcanIuseQQBwherecanIuseQQC.howIcanuseQQDwhethercanIuseQQ()2.---We'regoingtoflytoParis.Howaboutyou?(2007)---Wehaven'tdecidedourChristmasholidays.AwhereweshouldspendBthatwesh

8、ouldspendCwhereshouldwespendDwhenshouldwespendCA()3.---DidMis.Kingleaveamessage?--