Robert Frost Fire and Ice的解析

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1、RobertFrostFireandIce的解析TypeofWork......."FireandIce"isalyricpoemofninelinescenteringondestructiveemotions. Publication......."FireandIce"firstappearedintheDecember1920issueofHarper's.In1923,itappearedinNewHampshire,acollectionofFrost'spoemspublishedinN

2、ewYorkbyHenryHolt&Co.Meter.......Frostwrote"FireandIce"iniambictetrameter(lines1,3,4,5,6,and7)andiambicdimeter(lines2,8,and9).Iniambictetrameter,alinehasfourpairsofsyllables,eachpairwithanunstressedsyllablefollowedbyastressedsyllable.Iniambicdimeter,ali

3、nehastwopairsofsyllables,eachpairwithanunstressedsyllablefollowedbyastressedsyllable.Thefirsttwolinesofthepoemdemonstratethetetrameter-dimeterformat........1...................2..................3.................4....SomeSAY..

4、..theWORLD,..

5、..willEND..

6、

7、..inFIRE .......1...................2SomeSAY..

8、..iinICE.Rhyme.......Thepoemcontainsthreeunitsofendrhyme.Thefirstunitconsistsoflines1,3,and4.Thesecondconsistsoflines2,5,7,and9.Thethirdconsistsoflines6and8.Alloftheendrhymesaremasculine. ..TextofthePoeman

9、dNotesSomesaytheworld1willendinfire,Somesayinice.FromwhatI'vetastedofdesire2Iholdwiththosewhofavorfire.Butifithadtoperishtwice,...................5IthinkIknowenoughofhateTosaythatfordestructionice3IsalsogreatAndwouldsuffice.41...world:Frostappearstomean

10、theworldofanindividual—thatis,hislife—aswellascivilizationitself. 2...desire:Desire,orpassion,isconsidereda"hot"emotion.Hence,thepunishmentforyieldingtoforbiddendesireisfire.Forfurtherinformation,see"Dante'sInfluence,"below.3...See"Dante'sInfluence,"bel

11、ow.4...Notethatthewordsufficecontainstheword"ice."..FiguresofSpeechAlliterationSomesaytheworldwillendinfire,Somesayinice.Iholdwiththosewhofavorfire.AnaphoraSomesaytheworld1willendinfire,Somesayinice.ParadoxButifithadtoperishtwiceDante'sInfluence.......F

12、rostderivedinspirationfor"FireandIce"from"Inferno,"oneofthethreedivisionsofDante’smonumentalepicpoem,TheDivineComedy. .......In"Inferno,"Danteandhisguide,theLatinpoetVirgil,witnessthepunishmentofsoulsinhell,constructedinninecircl