定语从句 之关系副词 及 介词+关系代词

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1、TheAttributiveClauseⅡwhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelaThetimewasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Readthereadingtextandfindouttheattributiveclausesinit.2.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometresaway.3.ThedaywhenNelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.4.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtol

2、iveweredecidedbywhitepeople.5.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.6.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.7.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful.TheAttributiveClause2--RelativeAdverbs1.whe

3、n表示时间，其先行词往往是表示时间的名词（如:time,day,hour,year等）。2.where表示地点，其先行词往往是表示地点的名词(如：place,room,house等)。3.why表示原因，常用在先行词reason后。关系副词-----when,where,why1.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.wh

4、enwherewhy①Thehousewherehelivesneedsrepairing．②ThereasonwhyJimwashappytohelpMandelawashelpingothers.③ThedaywhenMandelatoldmewhattodoandhelpedhimwasthehappiestdayforJim.下面我们学习一下关系副词whenwherewhy的用法Thehousewhichhelivesinneedsrepairing.Thehouseinwhichhelivesneedsrepairing.Thehousewherehel

5、ivesneedsrepairing．ComparinganddiscoveringThereasonwhyJimwashappytohelpMandelawashelpingothers.ThereasonforwhichJimwashappytohelpMandelawashelpingothers..ThedaywhenMandelatoldmewhattodoandhelpedhimwasthehappiestdayforJim?ThedayonwhichMandelatoldmewhattodoandhelpedhimwasthehappiestdayfor

6、Jim关系副词的用法关系副词指代在从句中的作用when(=at/in/on/duringwhich)where(=in/atwhich)why(=forwhich)时间时间状语地点地点状语原因原因状语Istillrememberthedays________wespentinthecountry.Istillrememberthedays________________westudiedtogether.Thefactory__________wevisitedisfaraway.Thefactory______________thiskindofcarsaremad

7、eisverymodern.Idon’tknowthereason_____________heisangrywithme.Thereason___________hegaveforhisbeingabsentisn’tacceptable.which/thatwhen/duringwhichwhich/thatwhere/inwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which以下名词之后也通常用where/inwhich引导的定语从句：situation,case,point,position,article,sentence,line,wor