高职高专新编实用英语综合教程1ThisisAmerica

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1、ThisisAmericaHighlightsTopicHigherEducationinAmericaWordsandPhrassescomplex，involvement，attend,specialize，asaresult,divideinto,earnaliving,majorinGrammartipsTensesPassageAThinkaboutthefollowingquestions.1.DoyouknowanyfamousuniversitiesintheUS?2.Howaboutthehighereduca

2、tionoftheUSinyourmind?3.Doyouknowwhatthedifferenceisbetweenacollegeandauniversity?HigherEducationinAmericaAmericahasaverywell-developedhighereducationsystemwithalargescaleandcomplextypes.Itfocusesontrainingstudentstoobtainnewknowledgeandtheabilityofanalysisandcreatio

3、n.Paragraph1words1、well-developedadj.fullydeveloped完善的，健全的e.g.well-developed是个复合词。英语中复合词是由两个或者两个以上的自由词素组成，表达单一的语意概念。例如，son-in-law女婿，养子oil-field油田n.(尤指与其他事物相比)规模、程度、范围e.g.onalargescale很大规模onaglobalscale在全球范围内v.scalesth.down/back减少（数量）；缩小（规模或者范围）scalesth.up增大，扩大规模数量eg.

4、Wearethinkingofscalingdownourtrainingprogrammesnextyear.2、scale/skeil/wordsadj.复杂的；难懂的；综合的e.g.complexmachinery结构复杂的机器thecomplexstructureofthehumanbrain复杂的人脑结构。3、complexwords集中（注意力、精力）于……e.g.Timeislimited.Pleasefocusyourattentiononyourwork.时间有限，请集中精力在你的工作上。Thediscussi

5、onfocusedonthreemainproblems.讨论集中在三个主要问题上。4、focuson/uponwordsn.（对事物的）分析；分析结果e.g.Hehasgivenanacuteanalysisoftheaccident.对于这次事故，他给出了敏锐的分析。Thebookisananalysisofpovertyanditscauses.这本书分析了贫困及其原因。5、analysiswordsTheyhavepubliccollegesanduniversitiesandprivateones.Abigdiffer

6、enceinvolvesmoney.StateschoolscostlessbecausetheygetmoneyfromtheStatesthatstartedthemtolocalcitizens.Asaresult,out-of-stateandinternationalstudentsusuallypaymorethanstateresidents,atleastthefirstyear.Paragraph2adj.公立的；公共的e.g.apubliceducationsystem公共教育体系apubliclibrary

7、公共图书馆6、publicwordsadj.私立的；民营的；私人的e.g.privatedoctor私人医生7、privatev.包含；需要e.g.Anyinvestmentinvolvesanelementofrisk.任何投资都有一定的冒险成分。Manyofthecrimesinvolvesdrugs.许多罪案都与毒品有关。8、involvewords后果，结果e.g.Hewaslateasaresultofthesnow.他因为下雪而迟到。Hemadeonebigmistake,and,asaresult,losthisj

8、ob.他犯了个打错，丢了工作。9、asaresult(of)wordsn.居民；住户e.g.Incomelevelofurbanandruralresidentsincreaserapidly.城市和农村居民的收入水平增长很快。10、residentwordse