高中英语module3literature[ty]课件外研版选修

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1、LiteratureUnit3OliverTwistIntroductionAboutEnglishLiteratureEnglishliteratureisproducedinEngland,fromtheintroductionofoldEnglishbytheAnglo-Saxonsinthe5thcenturytothepresent.theworksofthoseIrishandScottishauthorswhoarecloselyidentifiedwithEnglishlifeandlettersarealsoconsideredpartofEnglish

2、literature.OliverTwist,itisoneofmostpopularnovelsofCharlesDickens’s.Oliverisapoororphanboywholiveswithotherchildreninalargehousecalledaworkhouse.OliveristheprotagonistofthestoryOliverisstayingwiththeotherorphansOliveriswaitingforhavingdinnerwiththeotherlittlepartnersintheworkhouseThereare

3、somepeopletryingtoseizeOliver,butherunssofastthatanyonecan’tcatchhim.Discussion1.Istheneighborhoodsafe?2.Whydon’tpeopletrytohelpOliver?3.WheredoesthemantakeOliver?英语的正常语序是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了语法的需要或为了强调，把全部谓语或谓语的一部分提到主语前面，这种语序在语法称为倒装。除了在疑问句中，句子要用倒装外，还有一些句子要用倒装。英语的倒装一般分成两种，一是把谓语动词全部放在主语前，叫做全倒装。一

4、是把谓语的助动词部分放在主语前，叫做部分倒装。Grammar(1):InversionUsedforEmphasis全倒装在therebe句型中，如：1)Therearesomedesksintheclassroom.2)Thereusedtobeatempleonthetopofthemountain.在以here,there,out,in,up,on,away,off,down等副词开头的句子中，如：1)Theregoesthebell.2)Herecomesthetrain.3)Outrushedthelittlegirl.4)AwaywenttheGrandpa.

5、5)Incameagroupofpolicemen但如果主语是人称代词时，不用倒装，如：Hereitis.Downitdropped.直接引语的部分或全部放在句首时，如：1)“Whowillcomeheretohelpyou?”askedtheteacher.2)“Idon’tthinkhewillcome.”saidthegirl.当介词短语在句首时，如：1)Infrontoftheoldhousesatanoldwoman.2)Onthetopofthemountainstandsatower.部分倒装only所修饰的副词,介词短语和状语从句放在句首时，如：1)Onl

6、ythendidheknowthathewasrejectedbytheboss.2)Onlyinthiswaycanyoucollectmorestamps.3)Onlywhenherfathercamebackwassheabletogotoschool.一些含有否定意义的副词或连词如hardly,never,not,notonly,little,seldom,nosooner放在句首时，如：1)NeverhaveIbeentothemountainvillage.2)Notasingleworddidhewriteintheclass.3)Littledidtheb

7、oyknowtherulesofEnglishgrammar.c.用so作简单回答时表明前面说的情况也适用于另一个人，如：Helikesswimminginsummerverymuch.SodoI.Wesawthefootballmatchlastweek.Sodidthey.ThegirlcanspeakfluentEnglish.Socantheboy.d.用neither,nor放在句首,表示前面的否定内容也同样适合另外一个人，如：1)HehasneverbeentoShanghai.NeitherhaveI.2)Hed