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1、LanguagePointsforReadingIshakevi./vt.(shook,shaken)(P25)*Thewholehouseshookduringtheexplosion.*Theexplosionshookthehouse.*Pleaseshakethebottlebeforetaking.*Thehostshookhandswithalltheguests.*Nothingcanshakeourdeterminationtoovercomethedifficulty.*Theywerebadlyshakenbythenews.sha
2、kehandswithsb.shakeone’sheadrightaway:atonce;immediately*Iamgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.rise(rose,risen)vi.(Para1,Line2)risevi.:升起;上升;上涨(不能用于被动语态)raisevt.:举起;使升起;提高(可用于被动语态)*Thefloodhasrisentwofeet.*Sheusuallyrisesearlyinthemorning.*Heraisedaheavyboxoverhishead.*Wemustraiseth
3、elivingstandardofthepeople.*Foodpricesarestillrising.*Heraisedthechildfromtheground.*Thechildrosefromtheground.smellyadj.发臭的(Para1,Line3)n.+yadj.wind----windydream----dreamyice----icysun----sunnycloud----cloudyrain----rainyblood---bloodygreed---greedytaste---tastytoo+adj.+todost
4、h.＝so+adj.+that-clause(否定)*Thisbookistoodifficultformetoread.=ThisbookissodifficultthatIcannotread.burstn.(Para1,L7)*Thereisaburstinthewaterpipe.burstvi.(burst,burst)*Whenhewasriding,thetireburst.*Thehouseburstintoflames.*Thegirlburstintotear.=Thegirlburstoutcrying.burstinto+sth
5、.=burstout+doingsth.asusual照常，惯常(Para1,Line8)*Asusual,itrainedonmybirthday.*Asusual,hewantedtobefirst.seemlink-v.看来;似乎;好像(Para2,Line1)*Itseemsthatheislying.=Heseemstobelying.*Iseemtohaveseenherbefore.=ItseemsthatIhaveseenherbefore.seemtodosth.=Itseemsthat-clauseatanend结束;终结*Thel
6、onghotsummerwasatlastatanend.*Thewarisatanend.*Attheendoftheroadyou’llfindashop.*Heisattheendofhispatience.*Themeetingcametoanendatmidnight.lievi.(lay,lain)处于某种状态(Para2,Line5)*Thesemachineshavelainidlesincethefactoryclosed.*Ilayawakeforabouttenminutes.lie-lied-liedlyinglie-lay-l
7、ainlyinglay-laid-laidlayingbe/lieinruinsn.毁坏*Anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins.*Hiscareerisinruins.ruinv.损坏，毁灭*Thefireruinedthehouse.vi.说谎vi.躺;位于vt.搁;下蛋two-thirds(para2,Line6)分子用基数词(one，two…),分母用序数词(first,second…),当分子超过1时,分母的词尾加s1/6one-sixth1/3one-third3/5three-fifths235twoand
8、threefifths1/2ahalf;onehalf1/4onefourth;aquarte
