进出口实务与操作 考试重点

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1、Import-exporttransaction进出口交易Minimizerisk风险最小化Purchasingpower购买力Principal-principalrelationship直接贸易关系Titleofcargo货物所有权Procurementprograms采购项目Turnkeyoperation交钥匙项目Franchisecontract特许经销合同Multinationalenterprise（MNE）跨国公司Jointventure合资企业Portfolioinvestment证券投资Protectionistpolicies贸易

2、保护主义政策Fulfillthecontract履行合同Methodofpayment支付方式Lawenforcement法律的实施Revenuecollection征收税务Freightforwarder运输行Logisticscompany物流公司Customsbroker海关经纪人Shippingline船运公司Bargeline内陆货船航线Governmentregulatoryagency政府执法机构Documentcollection跟单托收Inspectioncompany检验公司Notarypublic公证员Chamberofcomme

3、rce商会Consularoffice领事处Tradeterms贸易术语Rightsandobligation权利与义务Distributionofrisk风险的划分、分配Provisionofgoods提供货物Export、importlicense出口、进口许可证Contractsforcarriageandinsurance运输合同和保险合同Nominateddeliverypointanddate指定的交货地点与日期Transportcostsandothercharges运费和其他费用Billoflading提单Cleanbillofladi

4、ng清洁提单Insurancepolicy保险单Importer’sperspective进口商的看法Firmquotation实盘Paymentofduty付税Exportformality出口手续Customsclearance结关Namedportofshipment指定的装运港Explicitwording明确表达、措辞明晰Goodspasstheship’srail货物越过船舷Acrosstheship’srail越过船舷Procuremarineinsurance获得海上保险Insurancepremium保险费，保费Inlandwater

5、waytransport河道运输Transferoftitle产权转移Passageoftitle所有权转移Makeexpressreservationoftitle对所有权做出明确保留Soldbydescription凭说明销售Appropriatedtothecontract划拨到合同项下Exporter’scompetitiveadvantage出口商的竞争优势Inlandfreight内陆运费Creditinsurance信用保险Financialguarantee资金担保Legalinterpretation法律解释Legalsystem立法

6、制度Judicialsystem司法制度Foreignexchangereserves外汇储备Honourpayment支付Confirmingbank保兑行Projectengineering项目管理Overheadcosts费用开支Negotiatingbrief谈判方案Negotiatingplan谈判计划Limitedliabilitycompany有限责任公司Nonprofitcorporation非营利性公司Clearedthroughcustoms通关Instructionofpayment支付票据Titletothegoods货物所有权

7、Third-partyliability第三方责任Filesuit提起诉讼Governinglaw适用的法律Productliability产品责任Invitationtodeal要约，邀请Doubleinsurance重复保险Proximatecause近因Actualtotalloss实际全损Partialloss部分损失Constructiontotalloss推定全损Valuedpolicy定值保险单Unvaluedpolicy不定值保险单Voyagepolicy航程保险单Timepolicy定期保险单Mixedpolicy混合保险单Float

8、ingpolicy流动保险单Insurancecertificate保险凭证1、The“War