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1、Gulliver’scourageandstaunchnesstopursuitidealsocialism摘要:追求理想中的生活的勇气与不畏危险的大胆敢于冒险精神是文学作品中一直备受关注与谈论的话题,因为现实的阻隔,人们的生活总会有不尽如人意的时候,这就更加激发我们探索未知世界的兴趣。同样在文学史上,有许多著名的关于游记与冒险的作品。《格列夫游记》是乔纳森·斯威夫特的最具代表作之一。格列夫喜欢航海探险,在游列小人国大人国慧焉国的过程中经历千辛万险,最终找到了自己理想境界中的生活,乔纳森·斯威夫特通过经格列夫的各种荒诞的经历与英
2、国当时的现实结合起来,批判了英国社会的黑暗,格列夫对美好生生活的追求与向往更加起到了强烈的讽刺效果。英国的当时的社会矛盾以及人们向往理想社会主义的心愿全面的反应在这部文学作品里面。关键词:勇气,冒险,美好生活Abstract:Thecouragetopursuitideallifeandtheadventurespiritofriskingarepaidmuchattentionallthetimeinliterature,becauseoftheobstacleofreality,people’slifearenotalway
3、sgood,andthisstimulateourinteresttoExploretheunknownworld,therearealsosomenovelsaboutadventureandvoyageinliterature,Gulliver’sTravels,writtenbyJonathanSwift,isoneofhismostfamousworks.Gulliverlikessailingandadventure,afterhistripstoLilliput,Brobdinggang,Laputa,Houyhnh
4、nme,hefindsthelifehewants.JonathanSwiftcombineGulliver’sridiculousexperienceandthesituationinEnglandatthattime,criticizingthedarknessinEngland,andGulliver’spursuittotheidealsocialismstrengthenthewritingstyleofsatireandcontrast,thecontradictioninEnglandandpeople’swish
5、estothebeautifullifeatthattimearereflectedinGulliver’sTravels.Keywords:courage,risk,ideallife.OutlineI.Abriefintroductiontotheauthorandthenovel1:IntroducetotheauthorJonathanSwift2:IntroducetoGulliver’sTravelsIIGulliver’svoyagetoLilliput1:HislifeinLilliputandhisinvolv
6、ementinabattle2:HisescapefromLilliputIIIGulliver’svoyagetoBrobdinggangandmoreadventures1:Gulliver’sperformanceandisolation2:Gulliver’scalmnessintheskybattleIVLifeintheflyingislandofLaputa1:TheridiculousphenomenoninLaputa’ssciencefield2:Gulliver’smeetingwiththeancient
7、personVAvoyagetoacountryoftheHouyhnhnme1:TheeducationGulliverreceivedinHouy2:GulliverleavingfromHouyanddecisiontobeaHouyVI:Conclusion:Gulliver’sactiontopursuittheidealsocialismandhappylifeisgreatVII:BibliographyAbriefintroductiontotheauthorandthenovelJonathanSwiftisf
8、amousforhissatireinhiswork,andheisthemostfamoussatirewriterandpoliticize,andwithoutdoubt,Gulliver’Travelsisoneofthemostfamoussatire