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1、InternationalJournalofTableTennisSciences,No.6(2010)EnergyExpenditureandCardiorespiratoryResponsesduringTrainingandSimulatedTableTennisMatch121*SHU-CHUANSHIEH,JU-PINGCHOU,YING-HAOKAO1NationalCheangchiUniversity,Taipei,Taiwan2DeLinInstituteofTechnology,Taipei,Taiwan1
2、*GraduateInstituteofsportcoachingscience,ChineseCultureUniversity,Taipei,Taiwan(Tel:+886-9-100-22711;E-mail:qeric20@hotmail.com)Abstract:Objectives:Toinvestigatetheenergyexpenditureandcardiorespiratoryresponsesduringtrainingandsimulatedtabletennismatch.Sixtyuniversi
3、tymaletabletennisplayersfromDivisionA(thirty,eliteplayer)andDivisionB(thirty,amateurplayer)performedbothlaboratorytestandsimulatedtabletennismatch.Bruceprotocolwereusedtoevaluate22theirmaximumoxygenuptake(V˙omax)andCortexMetalyzer3Bwereusedtoevaluatetheirpeakoxygenu
4、ptake(V˙o2peak)duringsimulatedtabletennismatch.Theresultsdemonstratedthat1.ThemeanVomaxforallplayerswere42.1±6.4ml/kg/min±6.4,themaximumvaluewas48.5ml/kg/min,andtheminimumvaluewas37.2ml/kg/min;2.Duringpracticesessionandsimulationmatch,groupAplayer’soxygenconsumption
5、rateduringpracticesessionandsimulatingcompetitionwere29.8±7.2ml/kg/minand36.8±13.2ml/kg/min,respectively.Therewerenodifferencesbetweenheartrateandoxygenuptakeduringpracticesessionandforehandandbackhandpractice;3.GroupBplayer’s2Vomaxduringpracticesessionandsimulating
6、competitionwere33.5±7.5ml/kg/minand35.6±18.4ml/kg/min,respectively,nodifferencesbetweenheartrateandoxygenuptakeduringpracticeorforehandandbackhandpracticesessions.4.Inthisexperimenttheplayersofoxygenabilityandgoodendurancethatwillbebetterexerciseperformance.5.During
7、practicesessionanaverageMETStobe8.51±1.0METS;thesimulationmatchMETStobe8.51±1.0METS,Itbelongstoextremelyheavydegreeofsportsestocarryontheintensityofmovementthattabletennistrainsaccordingtothisresearch.Theintensityofsimulationmatchisfiercesports,theenergythatthecompe
8、titionneedstoconsumeismuchhigherthantotraining.Keyword:40mmtabletennisball,elevenpoints,oxygenuptakeINTRODUCTIONFederation(ITTF)madeananno