资源描述:
《托福听力TPO4学习笔记之lecture1-智课教育旗下智课教育》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、智课网托福备考资料托福听力TPO4学习笔记之lecture1-智课教育旗下智课教育以下是小编在学习托福听力TPO4中的lecture1时做的学习笔记,针对难词注解、长难句分析以及考题对应考点这三大方面展开,仅供参考。下面就让小编来为大家介绍一下这篇托福听力TPO4学习笔记的内容吧,这是小编的一些见解,以便帮助大家更加充分的理解TPO真题,希望能够给正在准备托福听力的考友们带来帮助。一、难词注解matingritual求偶仪式DisplacementActivity[心理]替换活动替代活动Conflictn.冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执vi.冲突,抵触;争执;战斗Groom打扮的,
2、修饰的irrelevant离题,不相关的事物,枝节问题circumstancesn.情况(circumstance的复数);环境;情形disinhibitionn.[生理]去抑制;抑制解除;脱抑制woodthrush画眉鸟horizontalbranch水平枝水平支管二、长难句分析What’sinterestingisthatstudieshavebeendonethatsuggestthattheanimal’senvironmentmayplayapartindeterminingwhatkindofbehavioritdisplays.有趣的是,某些研究已经表明动物的
3、生活环境也许对其会表现出什么行为有决定性的作用。难句类型:what+主语从句,that+宾语从句难句拆分:What’sinterestingisthat主语从句,studieshavebeendonethat+宾语从句(suggestthat+宾语从句)三、考题对应考点6.Ok,thenextkindofanimalbehaviorIwanttotalkaboutmightbefamiliartoyou.Displacementactivitiesareactivitiesthatanimal’sengaginginwhentheyhaveconflictingdrives
4、.开头原则,一开头pro表明是要讲nextkindofanimalbehaviorIwant…而之后的一连串解释后最终得出今天要讲的animalbehavior就是conflictingdrives。对应C选项7.这道题定位在displacementactivities之后,是对它的一些举例,BC对,AD错8.)Andwhathappensis,theyinhibiteachother,theycanceleachotheroutinaway,andathirdseeminglyirrelevantbehaviorsurfacesthroughaprocessthatwec
5、all‘Disinhibition’.Nowindisinhibition,thebasicideaisthattwodrivesthatseemtoinhibit,toholdback,athirddrive.强调原则,whathappensis和Disinhibition,这个此之前的内容就是它的定义所以选D9.Imean,groomingislikeoneofthemostaccessiblethingsananimalcando.It’ssomethingtheydoallthetime,andtheyhavethestimulusrightthereontheou
6、tsideoftheirbodiesinordertodothegrooming,oriffoodisrightinfrontofthem.Basically,theydon’thavetothinkverymuchaboutthosebehaviors.强调原则,Imean后面的内容要注意,从groomingislikeoneofthemostaccessiblethingsananimalcando中可以推断出grooming是十分convenient,所以选择B10.Forexample,there’sabird,the„woodthrush’,anyway,when
7、the„woodthrush’isinanattack-escapeconflict,thatis,it’scaughtbetweenthetwourgestoescapefromortoattackanenemy,ifit’ssittingonahorizontalbranch,it’llwipeitsbeakonitsperch.Ifit’ssittingonaverticalbranch,it’llgroomitsbreastfeathers.Theimmediateenvironmentofthebird,