冠词复习要点

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1、一、不定冠词a，an的用法1．泛指：用于首次提到某人或某物或表示“一”这个数量，意思和one类似。Aproverbsaysthat________newbroomsweepsclean，but________oldoneknowsallthecorners.A．a;the　　　　　　　　B．a;anC．the;an    D．the;a2．类指：用于单数可数名词前，表示某一类人或事物。Laid-offworkerscannotaffordtopurchasemedicinesfrom________chemistwhent

2、heygetsick，nordotheirchildrenkeep________healthydiet.A．a;/     B．a;a C．the;/    D．the;the3．用于抽象名词和物质名词前，使抽象名词具体化，意为“一种……”，“一份……”等：用于breakfast，lunch，supper前表示“一顿”。—Whatdoyouthinkofthemanagerofyourcompany?—Oh，heis________managerwho'spleasanttoworkwith.It's_____pleas

3、uretoworkwithhim.A．the;a  B．a;aC．a;the  D．/;a4．用于形容词最高级前无比较含义。—Whatdoyouthinkof________question?—Well，________mostdifficultoneindeed.A．/;the   B．/;aC．the;a   D．the;the5．用于人名、地名等专有名词前，意为“某个叫……的人”，“一个像……的人”，“一个……的地方”等。相当于some。—Hello，couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry，wron

4、gnumber.Thereisn't________Mr.Smithhere.A．/     B．a C．the   D．oneRosadidn'tremembertheexactdateofthestorm，butsheknewitwas________Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat________church.A．/;the   B．a;/C．/;a    D．the;/6．用于表示时间或度量单位的名词前，意为“每一……”。用于价格、速度等。Theymeteachotheronce_______

5、_month.A．the   B．/C．a   D．anTheenvelopesareoneyuan________dozen.A．a   B．anC．the   D．/7．用于固定搭配中：atatime每次onceuponatime从前makeafoolofoneself出洋相anhourortwo一两个小时takeabath洗澡agreatmany很多haveawalk散步asarule照例takeaninterestin…对……产生兴趣makealiving谋生haveasmoke抽支烟asamatteroffact

6、事实上asawhole全部地，整体—Inrecentyears，________problemofglobalwarminghasbeenveryserious.—That'sright.Peoplearefacing________numberofnaturaldisastersnow.A．/;a   B．a;theC．the;a  D．a;a8．用在序数词前表示“又一，再一”Someoftheexercisesappeartobe________onesthatyouhavedone，butaftertaking___

7、_____secondlook，youwillfindthattheyaredifferent.A．/;the   B．the;theC．the;a   D．/;aInordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudy________secondforeignlanguage.A．the;a   B．a;aC．the;the   D．a;the二、定冠词the的用法1．特指：用于双方皆知的人或事物前；用于第二次提到某人或某物；用于被限定性定语修饰的名词前。What________pi

8、tythatyoucouldn'tbetheretoreceive________prize!A．a;a   B．the;aC．a;the  D．the;theWhatIneedis________bookthatcontains________ABCofoilpainting.A．a;/   B．th