《新起点英语》(五年级下册)语言知识

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1、《新起点英语》（五年下册）语言知识梳理Unit9语言知识:1.ontheweekend在周末2.playsports做运动3.goshopping去购物4.goforapicnic去野餐5.playintheschoolband参加校乐队6.playtheflute吹笛子7.dothedishes洗碗8.makeamodelplane制作航模9.learntoact学表演10.kickashuttlecock踢毽子11.gotothedramaclub参加戏剧社12.goroller-skating去滚轴溜冰13.playbadminton打羽毛球14.afters

2、chool放学后15.howoften多久一次16.gotothegym去体育馆17.onceaweek一周一次句型:Whatdoyoudoafterschool？Ioftendosth....Howoftendoyoudosth？Idosthonce/twicea....Howoftendoesshe/he…？She/Hedoessth....语法1、对含有频率词提问用“howoften...？”e.g.Igoshoppingfourtimesaweek？（就划线部分提问）Howoftendoyougoshopping？2、乐器前有“the”,球类前没有“the”

3、e.g.playthepianoplaysoccerUnit10语言知识:1、setthetable摆放餐具2、cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅3、takeoutthegarbage倒垃圾4、sweepthefloor扫地5、makethebed铺床6、clearthetable收拾桌子7、haveto不得不8、alotof+c(pl)/u许多eg:alotofbooks许多书alotofwater许多水9、dochores做家务10、lookaftersb./sth.(宾格)照看，照顾,看管eg:lookaftermysisterlookafterth

4、edoglookafterher11.finishtheartproject完成手工制作12、practicethepiano练习弹钢琴13、studyforatest复习准备考试14、thedayaftertomorrow后天15、goahead去做……吧！可以……！16、goswimming游泳17、watchTV看电视18、gohome回家19、goshopping购物20、gotothelibrary去图书馆21、listentomusic听音乐22、gotothepark去公园交际用语：1.goahead.去做……吧，可以……(表示许可，允许对方做某事。根

5、据语境翻译)eg:MayIdrawapicturehere?Goahead.(去画吧)CanIwatchTVnow?Sure,goahead.（当然可以，去看吧）2.CanIgotothemovies?Sure,youcan.Butfirstyouhavetofinishyourproject.Sorry,youcan’t.Youhavetopracticetheviolin.句型一：谈论某人必须（不得不）做某事肯定句：Eg.Ihavetodosth.否定句:Eg.1.Idon’thavetocleantheroom.2.Mymotherdoesn’thavetog

6、oshopping.一般疑问句及答语：Eg.1.Doyouhavetodoyourhomework?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.2.DoesTomhavetodochoreseveryday?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.特殊疑问句:Eg.1.Whatchoresdoyouhavetodo?2.Whatdoyouhavetodoinyoursparetime?Unit11语言知识：1.getplentyofsleep保持充足睡眠2.washyourhandsbeforeeating吃饭前洗手3.drinkmilkeveryday每天喝牛

7、奶4.cleanthedesk擦桌子5.leavegarbageeverywhere到处扔垃圾6.drinktoomuchpop喝太多汽水7.stayuplate熬夜8.eattoomuchchocolate吃太多巧克力9.eattoomuchmeat吃太多肉11.keepfit保持健康12.toomany+C(pl.)13.eattoomanyhamburgers吃太多汉堡包14.toomuch+Utoomuchmilk太多的牛奶15.haveaheadache头痛16.havearunningnose流鼻涕17.haveacold患了感冒18.haveast