Structuring the State

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1、StructuringtheStateThispageintentionallyleftblankStructuringtheStateTHEFORMATIONOFITALYANDGERMANYANDTHEPUZZLEOFFEDERALISMDanielZiblattPRINCETONUNIVERSITYPRESSPRINCETONANDOXFORDCopyright©2006byPrincetonUniversityPressPublishedbyPrincetonUniversityPress,41WilliamStreet,Princeton,NewJer

2、sey08540IntheUnitedKingdom:PrincetonUniversityPress,3MarketPlace,Woodstock,OxfordshireOX201SYAllRightsReservedSecondprinting,andfirstpaperbackprinting,2008PaperbackISBN:978-0-691-13649-3TheLibraryofCongresshascatalogedtheclotheditionofthisbookasfollowsZiblatt,Daniel,1972–Structuringth

3、estate:theformationofItalyandGermanyandthepuzzleoffederalism/DanielZiblatt.p.cm.Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN-13:978-0-691-12167-3(cloth:alk.paper)ISBN-10:0-691-12167-2(cloth:alk.paper)1.State,The—History—19thcentury.2.Germany—Politicsandgovernment—19thcentury.3.Ital

4、y—Politicsandgovernment—19thcentury.4.Federalgovernment—Germany—History—19thcentury.5.Federalgovernment—Italy—History—19thcentury.6.Comparativegovernment.I.Title.JC201.Z532006320.443′049—dc222005043378BritishLibraryCataloging-in-PublicationDataisavailableThisbookhasbeencomposedinGall

5、iardPrintedonacid-freepaper.∞press.princeton.eduPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica3579108642Tomyparents,DavidandSusanZiblattThispageintentionallyleftblankCONTENTSListofFiguresandTablesixPrefacexiCHAPTERONEIntroduction:HowNation-StatesAreMade1CHAPTERTWOTheNationalCriticalJuncture:AnOve

6、rviewoftheDynamicsofRegionalismandNationalUnification18CHAPTERTHREETheNationalMomentinGermany:TheDynamicsofRegionalismandNationalUnification,1834–187132CHAPTERFOURTheNationalMomentinItaly:TheDynamicsofRegionalismandNationalUnification,1815–186057CHAPTERFIVEFromStrongRegionalLoyaltiestoa

7、UnitarySystem:NationalUnificationbyConquestandtheCaseofItaly79CHAPTERSIXFromStrongRegionalLoyaltiestoaFederalSystem:NationalUnificationbyNegotiationandtheCaseofGermany109CHAPTERSEVENConclusion:ThePoliticsofFederalismandInstitutionBuildingintheNineteenthCenturyandBeyond141APPENDIXAPrena

8、tionalGerman