gmat语法点总结

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1、固定搭配1.thepowertodosth./thepowerofdoingsth.2.aid(1)n.:aidindoingsth./aidtodoingsth.(2)vt:aidsb.(3)vi:aidindoingsb.3.causesb.todosth.4.seeksupportfromsb.5.define…as…+n./doingsth.6.superiority(1)superiority+in:在。。。有优势(2)superiority+over:比。。。有优势7.assuresb.ofsth./assuresb.tha

2、t/assuresth.8.withtheaimofdoingsth./withtheaidofdoingsth./withtheintentofdoingsth.9.aimedatdoingsth.,aimedat做定语10.allowsb.todosth./allowthat11.noamountof即使再大。。。也不12.callforsth.13.twiceasmany/muchas/twice+the+n./twice+what14.twiceasmany/muchas/sthdoublesth./morethandouble

3、15.beallegedtodosth./beallegedtobe:据称。。。16.great+density：表密度大小17.atleastasgreatas/asgreatasorgreaterthan18.liable(1)beliabletodosth.倾向于做某事(2)beliablefor有赔偿责任的(3)beliableto易出问题的19.one’sability/inabilitytodosth./one’sability/inabilityofsb.todosth.20.evenless/muchless,更不用说，

4、常用于否定结构之后21.prohibitsb.fromdoingsth./beprohibitedfromdoingsth./prohibitsth.22.require(1)require+that从句，用动词原形表虚拟语气(2)requireofsb.+that从句，用动词原形表虚拟语气(3)requiresb.todosth.(4)sth.berequiredofsb./requiresth.ofsb.23.directive表命令，后不用虚拟语气/direct,后用动词原形表虚拟语气24.encouragesb.todosth.

5、/encouragesth.25.claimtodosth./claimthat26.sth.beexpectedtodo/itisexpectedthat27.persuadesb.todosth./ordersb.todosth.28.electtodosth.=choosetodosth.29.thewaytodoistodo/allsb.hastodoisdo…30.investmoneyinsth./use…todo.31.becreditedwith/todoingsth.32.insupportof33.advisesb.

6、todosth.32.believe(1)believe+that(2)believesth.tobe(3)believesth.33.表否定(1)notA,butB(2)notA,butratherB(3)A,ratherthanB(4)A,notB34.one…another/each…theother/some…others/eachother35.permitsb.todosth.36.itishopedthat/itishoped可作为插入语，前后用逗号隔开，不用hopefully37.肯定错的类型(1)therebeing(

7、2)therebe+抽象名词(3)therecouldbedone(4)therebesth.done(5)being+n./adj.(6)sth.beingdone(7)介词+one’s+doing/beingdone(8)sth.havingbeendone38.butthat/exceptthat+从句39.therefore与because/becauseof不能同时使用40.strike+n.41.表举例(1)forexample/forinstance(2)suchas+n./doing(3)whetheritisA,B,o

8、rC42.表示关于,优先使用about/over，较少使用concerning/withrespectto43.responsible(1)beresponsibleforsth./doingsth.(2)