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2011年湖南省益阳市中考英语试题（绝密）一、听力(四个部分，共20小题，共20分)A)辨音(共5小题，计5分)选出你在句子中听到的内容。1.A.backB.blackC.bikeD.big2.A.alotB.lotsofC.alittleD.abitof3.A.PassB.PastC.PassedD.Post4.A.fartherB.farC.farthestD.father5.A.photoB.lookC.fishD.foodB)反应(共5小题，计5分)根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。6.A.That'sallright.B.That'sright.C.Allright.D.You'reright.7.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Yes,please.C.I'mafraidnot.D.Yes,hereyouare.8.A.Hecandriveacar.B.He'sJim'sfather.C.Heoftencooks.D.He'sateacher.9.A.It'sverynice.B.It'stwoyearsold.C.It'sfiftyyuan.D.Idon'tlikeit.10.A.It'sWednesday.B.It'sJune20.C.It's8o'clock.D.It'sfine.C)理解(共5小题，计5分)，根据你听到的对话及针对该对话所提出的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。11.A.At11:00.B.At12:30.C.At11:30.D.At12:00.12.A.It'sinhisbag.B.It'sonhisdesk.C.It'sunderhisdesk.D.It'snearhisbag.13.A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.D.Bybus.14.A.3kilos.B.3oranges.C.30kilos.D.30oranges.15.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.D)听写(共5小题，计5分)写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。Doyouknowwheretheparkis?Well,16metellyou.Itisinthecentreofthecity.Onthe17,thereisahill.Ontherightisariver.18thehill,thereisashop.Itsellsclothesfor19.Youcanwalkthere.Butitwilltakeyou20time.Ⅱ．知识(四个部分，共30小题，计30分)A)语音(共5小题，计5分)。从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的答案。21.matterA.manyB.cakeC.dateD.happy22.workerA.sportB.shortC.worseD.born23.cityA.tigerB.ticketC.driveD.quite24.whoseA.whoB.whatC.whereD.white25.exampleA.exceptB.expensiveC.exerciseD.examB)释义(共5小题，计5分)从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的答案。26.Mybrotherdoeswellinscience.A.dobestB.isniceC.isgoodatD.isgoodin 27.Itwasraininghardwhenwegottothestation.A.gotatB.rantoC.movedtoD.arrivedat28.—MayIspeakChineseatthemeeting?—Certainly,ifyouwish.A.That'srightB.MaybeC.OfcourseD.Yes,youmust29.IenjoyedmyselfonChristmasEve.A.sleptwellB.hadagoodtimeC.jumpedthequeueD.helpedmyselftosomefood30.Peterslegwashurtbadly.Hismotherhadtosendforadoctoratonce.A.findadoctorB.gotoseeadoctorC.tellsomebodytoaskadoctortocomeD.takehimtoadoctor'sC)语法(共15小题，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。31.Tomwillbebackinhour.A.theB.aC.anD./32.Thisissister.nameisCather ine.A.me;HisB.my;HerC.mine;HisD.his;Hers33.Wouldyoupleasegiveme?A.apieceofbreadB.apiecebreadC.abreadD.somebreads34.Theyhaveneverbeentherebefore,?A.haven'ttheyB.didn'ttheyC.havetheyD.dothey35.Theradioistoonoisy.italittle,please!A.Turn;onB.Turn;upC.Turn;offD.Turn;down36.kindtheoldmanis!A.HowaB.WhataC.WhatD.How37.Johndidn’tgotobedhisparentscameback.A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.if38.Whojumpedofall,Weifang,AnnorLily?A.higherB.highC.highestD.faster39.—doyouwatertheflowers?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften40.Canyoutellme?A.whendoesthetrainleaveB.whenwillthetrainleaveC.whendidthetrainleaveD.whenthetrainwillleave41.—Idomyhomeworknow?—No,youneedn’t.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.May42.Shewasangrysayaword. A.so;asB.so;thatC.too;toD.very;that43.Ithinkthisworkinaweek.A.canfinishB.canbefinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinishing44.It'stimeforlunchnow,let'sit.A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.stoppingtohave45.TheyTVwhenthetelephone.A.watched;wasringingB.arewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.werewatching;rangD)情景交际(共5小题，计5分)从右栏中找出左栏的答语。A.Thesametoyou.B.ItsFriday,please.C.That'sagoodidea.D.Whatapity!nextSaturday?E.Hereyouare.46.Whatdayisittoday?47.Givemetheruler,48.Ohdear!I'velostmynewbike.49.Shallwegotothepark50.MerryChristmas!Ⅲ．阅读(两部分，共25小题，计45分)A)完形填空(10小题，每小题1．5分，计15分)通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Aneleven-year-oldboyinasmalltownwantedtobecomeatraindriver.Buttheboywasbornwith out51.Hisfathertaughthimto52hisfeetas"hands".Hecouldn'tgotoschool,sohe53allhistimewatchingtrains54andgoingbecausehelivednearthestation.Howhewantedto55atraindriver!Onedayhesawanemptytrainandclimbedin.Itwasnot56forhimtostartitwithhisfeet.Soonthetrainwas57atseventykilometresanhour.Therailwayofficials(铁路官员)couldnotseetheboyinthetrainandtriedto58thetrain.Thetrainreachedasmallstationandthentheboydidn’twant-tostopit.Whenhewasnearthetown,aworkercaughtupwiththetrainandstoppedit.Atfirsthewasvery59,buthelaughedwhentheboysaid,"Ilike60"."Well,I'mgladyoudontlikeplanes!51.A.feetB.armsC.legsD.ears52.A.liftB.lookC.useD.think53.A.costB.paidC.tookD.spent54.A.comingB.runningC.flyingD.walking55.A.amB.isC.areD.be56.A.fastB.clearC.easyD.difficult57.A.travelingB.walkingC.jumpingD.beginning58.A.pullB.pushC.startD.stop59.A.happyB.gladC.angryD.hungry60.A.busesB.bikesC.planesD.trainsB)阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读下面短文，并做每篇后的题目，从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AJackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbornonthetwelfthofJanuary,1876.HisfamilywasverypoorandJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardinmanydifferentjobs.In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold(金子).Instead,hefoundideasthereforhisbooksandstories.He returnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hebecamerichandfamouswhenhewastwentyyearsold.Jackwasnotahappyman,forhewasinpoorhealth.Hediedin1916.Hewasonly40yearsoldthen.61.Jackwasborn.A.inapoorfamilyB.inarichfamilyC.onJanuary13,1876.D.inawritersfamily62.Jackhadtoleaveschoolbecause.A.hedidn’tlikebooksB.hisfatherdiedC.hedidn'tworkhardD.hehadtomakemoney.63.Jackbegantowrite.A.whenhewenttoAlaskaB.whenhewas20C.afterhewenttoAlaskaD.whenhereturnedhomefromAlaska64.WhywasJacknothappy?Because.A.hedidn'tfindgoldB.hedidn’tbecomeafamouswriterC.hewasinpoorhealthD.hedidn'tfindideasforhisbooks65.Jackhasbeendeadforyears.A.96B.86C.76D.106BMrSmithhadaweekholidays,sohesaid,"I'mgoingtoseetheseabytrain."Heputonhisbestclothes,tookasmallbag,wenttotherailwaystationandgotintothetrain.Hehadabeautifulhat,andheoftenputhisheadoutofthewindowduringthetripandlookedatthebeautifulscenery(景色).Butthewindpulledhishatoff.MrSmithquicklytookhisoldbagandthrewitoutofthewindow,too.Theotherpeopleinthetrainlaughed,"Isyourbaggoingtobringbackyourbeau tifulhat?"theyasked."No."MrSmithanswered,"Butthereisnonameandnoaddressinmyhat,andthere'sanameandanaddressonthebag.Ifsomeonefindsbothofthem,heorshewillsendmethebagandhat."66.MrSmithwenttohavehisholidaysof.A.ninedaysB.halfamonthC.sevendaysD.eightdays67.MrSmithputhisheadoutofthewindowto.A.seethebeautifulsceneryB.saygoodbyetohisfriendsC.throwhishatoutofthewindowD.sayhellotothepeopleoutside.68.MrSmithisgoingtoduringhisholi days.A.visithisfriendsB.seehisparentsC.enjoyhimselfinthetrainD.seethesea69.WhydidMrSmiththrowhisoldbagoutofthewindow?Because.A.hehopedsomeonewouldfindhisbagB.hehopedsomeonewouldsendbackhisbagandhatC.hehopedhisbagwouldbringbackhishatD.hehopedthepeopleinthetrainwouldlaugh70.FromthepassagewecanseethatMrSmithwasa.A.clevermanB.richmanC.foolishmanD.poormanCI'mBruce.Ilikenature(自然),soIsenttouniversity(大学)andworkedhardatgardening.Ibecameagardenerinapark.Ilovemyjob.Iliketheoutdoorlife—notsittingatadeskforme,thoughsometimesitisabit lonely.Ihavetospendthewholedayintheparkandcannotseeanyoneelse.IenjoyallkindsofthingsIdo.IknowIalsohavetobeoutsideinreallybadweathersometimes.Whenpeoplevisitthepark,Itrytowalktothemandencourage(鼓励)themtolovenatureandtheoutdoors.Idon'tliketoseebranches(树枝)brokenofftrees,plantspulledup,animalshurtandsoon(等等).Butonthewhole,it'sausefuljob.71.WhatdoesBrucedo?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aworker.D.Agardener.72.HowdidBrucestudyinuniversity?A.Easily.B.Hard.C.Difficultly.D.Slowly.73.Brucelikesoutdoorlifebecause.A.heneedn'tsitatadeskalldayB.hedoesn'tliketoseeotherpeopleC.helikestobelonelyD.helikethebadweather74.Whenpeoplecometoseethepark,Brucedoeshisbest.A.toaskthemtogoawayfromtheparkB.toaskthemtoworkintheparkC.toaskthemtocutbranchesoffthetreesD.toaskthemtolovenature75.WhatdoesBrucethinkofhiswork?A.NotimportantB.Tired.C.Veryuseful.D.Dangerous.Ⅳ．写作(三个部分，共25分)A)单句改错(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)下列各句A、B、C、D画线部分中有一处错，请找出来并改正。76.Idon'treadthenewspaper.Alicedoesn't,too.ABCD77.ZhangHuaoftenspeakEnglishtooslowly.ABCD78.Theyplayedsogoodthatwecouldn’tgetthebasketballatall.ABCD79.Therewillhaveatalkabouthistoryinourschooltomorrow..ABCD80.Jimdidn'tfinishtoreadthebookyesterday.ABCDB)句子翻译(共10空，计10分)根据所给汉语完成英语句子，每空限填—词。81．我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。I①it②tolearnaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.82．一场大雨阻止了我们去学校。Aheavyrain①us②goingtotheschool.83．最近的医院离此也有大约十公里远。The①hospitalisabouttenkilometers②.84．乘公共汽车去那里需要我们二十分钟。Itakes①twenty②togotherebybus. 85．许多国家已经把人造卫星发射到了天空。Manycountrieshave①upman-madesatellites②space.C)书面表达(共10分)请代为韩梅给英语老师MrSmith出写一张病假条，可选用下列单词或短语(有的要作必要的变动)。请假条的开头部分已给出。(字数50—70)catchabadcold,goswimming,doctor,tellme,gotoschool,cannot,stayinbedfortwodays,todayandtomorrow,hope,getwell,becauseJune20,2002DearMrSmith,I'msorrytotellyouthat…湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷答案一、听力测试朗读材料A)辨音选出你在句子中所听到的内容。1.Histrousersareblack.2.ShecanspeakalittleEnglishnow.3.Passmethenewspaper,please.4.Let'sgotothefarthestisland.5.DoyoulikeChinesefood?B)反应6.Thanksalotforyourhelp.7.Wouldyoulikeanotherapple,LinTao?8.WhatdoesMrGreendo?9.Howmuchisthebasketball?10.What'sthedatetoday?C)理解11.W:What'sthetimenow?M:It'stwelveo'clock.It'stimeforlunch.Q:Whattimedotheyhavelunch?12.W:Where'sMike'scoat?M:Isitonhisdesk?W:Oh,Iknow.It'sinhisbag.Q:WhereisMike'scoat?13.W:Bill,howdoyouusuallycometoschool?M:Iusuallycomeinmyfather’scar,butIwalkedtoschooltoday.Q:HowdidBillcometoschooltoday?14.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Iwouldlike3kilosoforanges.Q:Howmanyorangesdoesthemanwant?15.W:John,whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,autumnorwinter?M:Ilikesummerbest.Q:WhichisJohn'sfavouriteseason?D)听写写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。Doyouknowwheretheparkis?Well,letmetellyou.Itisinthecentreofthecity.Ontheleft,thereisahill.Ontherightisariver.Behindthehill,thereisashop.Itsellsclothesforwomen.Youcanwalkthere.Butit willtakeyoumuchtime.二、参考答案1-5BCACD6~10ABDCB11~15DACAB16.1et17.left18.Behind19.women20.much21-25DCBAD26-30CDCBC31-35CBACD36-40DACDD41-45ACBAD46-50BEDCA51-55BCDAD56-60CADCD61-65ADDCB66-70CADBC71-75DBADC76.D.either77.B.speaks/spoke78.B.well79.A.be80.C.reading81.think,difficult/hard82.stopped,from83.nearest,away84.us,minutes84,sent,into书面表达Onepossibleversion:June,20,2002DearMrSmith,I'msorrytotellyouthatI'mnotfeelingwelltoday.IhavecaughtabadcoldbecauseIwentswimmingintheriveryesterdayafternoon.Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays.SoIcan'tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.IhopeI'11getwellverysoon.Thankyou.YourstudentHanMei
