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ID:37907819
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时间:2019-06-02
《2013高考英语写作练习社会生活(练习吧)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、C36“记”(话题/基础/技巧)36“记”之社会生活★★★★★练习吧Ⅰ.根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。1.Nowadays,millionsofpeoplemisuseandevenoverusepainmedicationsandotherdrugs.ResearchbytheAmericanNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse(NIDA,1999)showsthataround2%ofthepopulationoverage12wereusingdrugsnonmedically.2
2、.NIDAviewsmedicationsasapowerfulforceforgoodinthecontemporaryworld.Theyreduceandremovepainformillionsofpeoplesufferingfromillnessanddisease.Theymakeitpossiblefordoctorstoperformcomplicatedsurgerytosavelives.Manypeopleafflictedbyseriousmedicalconditionsareabletocontroltheirsymptomsandb
3、ecomeactive,contributingcitizens.NIDApointsoutthatmostindividualswhotakethesedrugsusetheminaresponsiblemanner.3.Nevertheless,overuseofdrugssuchasopioids,centralnervoussystem(CNS)depressantsandstimulantsdoesleadtoharmfulrelianceinsomepeopleandisthereforebecomingaseriouspublichealthconc
4、ern.Althoughthisabuseaffectsmanypeopleworldwide,particulartrendsofconcerntothemedicalprofessionintheUSappearamongolderadults,teenagersandwomen.4.Thoughitmaybeasurprisetomany,themisuseofmedicationsmaybethemostcommonformofdrugabuseamongtheelderly.DrKennethSchmaderofDukeUniversity,NorthC
5、arolinastatesthatalthoughtheelderlyrepresentabout13%oftheUSpopulation,thoseaged65andoveraccountfortheconsumptionofonethirdofalldrugs.Peopleinthisagegroupusemedicationsroughlythreetimesmorethanthegeneralpopulationandhavepoorercompliancewithinstructionforuse.Inanotherstudyofelderlypatie
6、ntsadmittedtotreatmentprograms,70%werewomenwhohadoverusedmedicines.5.Unfortunately,thistrendamongwomendoesnotonlyaffectthoseagedover65.Ingeneral,amongwomenandmenwhoareusingeitheranantianxietydrugorasedative,womenaretwiceaslikelytobecomeaddicted.Inaddition,statisticscompiledfor12~17yea
7、roldsshowthatteenagegirlsaremorelikelythanteenageboystobeginoverusingpsychotherapeuticmedicationsuchaspainkillers,tranquillisers,stimulantsandsedatives.【语篇解读】如今,上百万人错误使用或者过度使用止疼药物或麻醉药,其中12岁以上的人使用麻醉药并非出于治病目的占2%。1.B [第一段总括美国人错误使用或者过度使用止疼药物的情况,所以应选择B。]2.C [第二段说明止疼药物的积极作用和正确使用止疼药物的做法,所以应选
8、择C。]3
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