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大小:1.88 MB
页数:46页
时间:2019-06-18
《2013高考英语写作练习A》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、A2名词性从句考纲解读掌握名词性从句的基本知识,能区分定语从句和名词性从句,特别是定语从句和同位语从句的区别。考情解读考点题量年份名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句20085311200927042010211302011562320126503趋势解读1.名词性从句是复合句结构、分类最为复杂的部分,高考热点之一;2.连接词辨析,从句语序,有关名词性从句的句型考查较多;3.近年阅读材料,尤其科普类文章出现的长句中多含有名词性从句,对理解造成障碍。易错警示ItisveryhardforMarytoworkthere
2、for________shedoescan'tsatisfyherboss.A.whatB.whateverC.whichD.whichever易误选A学生认为后面主语从句缺少宾语,并且也没有范围要求,易误选A,正确答案为B,whatever相当于anythingthat。—Whatmadeherupset?—________shelostherbike.A.ThatB.C.WhichD.Because易误选D、B学生极易根据汉语思维,误选D,此处考查主语从句,省略了后面部分,补全应为Thatshelostherbike
3、madeherupset,that虽只起引导作用,但不可缺少。正确答案为A。________we'llgocampingdependsonweather.A.WhichB.ThatC.IfD.Whether易误选C学生易从熟悉的宾语从句迁移,误选C,此处考查主语从句,if在名词性从句中只可引导宾语从句且有限制,正确答案为D。CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho易误选
4、B、D学生易依据汉语思维,误选B,或不知何种从句而误选D。此处考查宾语从句,whever可引导名词性从句和让步状语从句,而nomatterwh只引导让步状语从句,正确答案C。________leaveslastshouldturnoffthelights.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoeverD.Whomever易误选A学生观察到主语从句缺少主语,凭借所谓的“语感”而极易误选A。whoever/whomever从句此处表示“……的人”,who/whom从句意为“谁……”,表示一件事情。正确答案C。Idobelievehe
5、canhelpmeoutand________hewillcometomyrescue.A.B.thatC.whatD.which易误选A学生极易根据that引导宾语从句常省略的惯例而误选A,此处考查多个that从句作同一动词的宾语,除第一个that可省外,其余均不可省,若设计于短文改错中,难度更大。正确答案B。Aschoolbuildingisbeingbuiltat________usedtobeachurch.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where易误选D学生根据汉语逻辑“地方”而易误选where,此
6、处考查宾语从句,缺主语,正确答案C。考点精析基础盘点1.名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。3.as/if/asthough也可引导表语从句。热门考点1.what/whatever从句;2.who/whom/whoever/whomever从句;3.what/which/whatever/whichever从句;4.whever与nomatterwh;5.it作形式主语或形式宾语;6.同位语从句的后移现象;7.名词性从句的语序;8.whether/if从句。关注节点(2012·辽宁卷)Thenewcom
7、erwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor________hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案C[whatever在宾语从句中作find的宾语。]热点2·1(湖南卷)Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestosaveherlife.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever答
8、案C[句意:她是我们心爱的宝贝。我们准备不惜一切代价挽救她的生命。do后的宾语从句缺宾语,故选whatever(=anythingthat),引导宾语从句,又作takes的宾语。]※在名词性从句中whatever语气强,一般相当于what,可被其代替。Hewilldowhat/whateverhecan
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