Working in the Socially Diverse Hospitality Industry小论文

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1、WorkingintheSociallyDiverseHospitalityIndustry系别：外国语言文学系专业：涉外酒店管理0901姓名：张小青学号：09404122AbstractPeoplehavebeenmakingalivingbyprovidingroomsfortravelerseversincethefirstlodginghouseswerebuilttoaccommodatetravelersinancienttimes.Today,hotelsofferfarmoreth

2、anjustaroomfortravelincreased.Motels,resorthotels,andconventionhotelshavebeendevelopedtocatertothevariedneedsoftoday’stravelingpublic.Atthesametime,hotelchainshaveestablishedthemselvesasthedominantforceintheindustry.Keywords:travel,hotels,industryMote

3、lsintheUnitedStatesevolvedfromtheroadsidetouristcabinsandtouristcourtsthatwerefirstintroducedintheearly1990sinresponsetotheincreaseintravel.AstheautomobilebegantoreplacethetrainastheprimarymeansoftravelintheUnitedStates,therewasanincreaseddemandforroa

4、dsideaccommodations.Thefirstmotelsbegantoappearinthe1920sandwereusuallyone-storeybuildings,withanaverageoftwenty-fiveunitsorrooms.Thenextstepinthedevelopmentofthemotelindustrywasthemoveawayfromhighwaylocationsintothedowntownsectionsoflargecities.Witht

5、heincreaseinairtravel,motorhotelsalsobegantomoveouttotheairports.Aresorthotelisonethatpeoplevisitforrelaxation,recreation,andentertainment.Theideaoftheresorthotelwasborninthe18thand19thcenturyEurope.SplendidhotelswerebuiltalongtheFrenchRivieraintheSwi

6、ssAlps,andatvariousmineralspringsthroughoutthecontinent.TheresorthotelintheUnitedStatesdevelopedwiththeexpansionoftherailroadsinthesecondhalfofthenineteenthcentury.Allcateredexclusivelytotherichandtotheuppermiddleclass.Familiesstayedfortwoorthreemonth

7、sandreturnedtothesamehotelsyearafteryear.Withtheriseinmasstourism,resortshotelshavebeenestablishedingreetnumbersatdestinationsthroughouttheworld.Someoftheseluxuryresorthotelshavesurvived,buttodaytheyareheavilyoutnumberedbyresorthotelsthatcatertoordina

8、rypeoplewhostayfromdaystoweeks.Withincreasedleisuretimeandhigherwages,manypeoplenowtakeatleastonevacationawayfromhomeeachyear.Thejetairporthasopenedupareasoftheworldthatwerepreviouslyinaccessibletothevacationer.Resorthotelconstructionboomedint