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1、0(C)SAPAGLO2107-34(C)SAPAGLO2107-34(C)SAPAGLO2107-34nInlong-termplanning,productionplansforfuturedemandprogramsaresimulativelycalculatedusingMRPrunswithreferencetotheplanningscenarios.nThedemandprogramsthatareabletobesimulatedmayincludeplannedindependentrequirementsan
2、d/orsalesorders.nThesimulationcanbeevaluatedandoptimizedwithregardtomaterialrequirementsplanning,capacityplanning,ordervolumes,purchasingbudget,costcenterplanningandinventorycontrolling.Aftertheevaluationofthesimulativeplanningresults,thecurrentdemandprogramcanberepla
3、cedbythepreferredversioninlong-termplanningandcanbecontinuedthere.(C)SAPAGLO2107-34nTheprincipleoflong-termplanningistosimulateplanningagainstdifferentversionsofthedemandprogram.Inthesimulation,operativedatacanbetakenintoaccount(forexample,masterdata,salesorders,purch
4、aseorders,productionorders).Thesimulationcanbeusedtooptimizethedemandprogramandtheproductionandprocurementdatawithregardtomaterialrequirementsplanning,capacityplanning,ordervolumes,purchasingbudget,costcenterplanningandinventorycontrolling.nInlong-termplanning,indepen
5、dent"planningareas"canbesetupwhichcansubsequentlybeintegratedintooperativeplanning.Withintheseplanningareas,separatesimulationstockdataiscalculatedandmaintainedwhichcanbeusedtocarryoutplanninginscenarios.Anindividualsimulativeplanningareaexistsforeachscenariointhesyst
6、em.Operativedatacanbecopiedtoorreferenced(takenintoaccount)byoneormoresimulativeplanningareas.nSimulativeplanningcanbecarriedoutforthelongorshortterm.Thereisnotimerestrictionfortheexecutionoflong-termplanning.Theplanningperiodsforthelong-termplanningandoperativeplanni
7、ngshouldbeinagreementwitheachothersothatbusinessinconsistenciescanbeavoided.(C)SAPAGLO2107-34nLong-termplanningcanbeexecutedonthebasisofoperativemasterdata:billofmaterials,routingsandmaterialmasterrecords.Thismeansyoudonothavetocreateanynewoperativedata.nIfyouwanttosi
8、mulatesituationsthatusedifferingmasterdata,youcanalsocreatespecialmasterdataforlong-termplanning:-Youcancreatespeciallong-te