资源描述：
《山楂综述英文》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Phytochemistry79(2012)5–26ContentslistsavailableatSciVerseScienceDirectPhytochemistryjournalhomepage:www.elsevier.com/locate/phytochemReviewAreviewofthechemistryofthegenusCrataegusaa,bc,dc,da,⇑JenniferE.Edwards,PaulaN.Brown,NadiaTalent,TimothyA.Dickinson,PaulR.ShipleyaChemistry,Un
2、iversityofBritishColumbiaOkanagan,3333UniversityWay,Kelowna,BritishColumbia,CanadaV1V1V7bNaturalHealthandFoodProductsResearchGroup,TechnologyCentre,BCInstituteofTechnology,3700WillingdonAvenue,Burnaby,BritishColumbia,CanadaV5G3H2cNaturalHistory,RoyalOntarioMuseum,100Queen’sPark,To
3、ronto,Ontario,CanadaM5S2C6dEcologyandEvolutionaryBiology,UniversityofToronto,25WillcocksSt.,Toronto,Ontario,CanadaM5S3B2articleinfoabstractArticlehistory:Sincethe1800s,naturalhealthproductsthatcontainhawthorn(Crataegusspp.)havebeenusedinNorthReceived4July2011Americaforthetreatment
4、ofheartproblemssuchashypertension,angina,arrhythmia,andcongestiveReceivedinrevisedform9December2011heartfailure.Traditionally,NativeAmericantribesusedhawthorn(Crataegusspp.)totreatgastrointesti-Availableonline18May2012nalailmentsandheartproblems,andconsumedthefruitasfood.Hawthorna
5、lsohasalonghistoryofuseinEuropeandChinaforfood,andintraditionalmedicine.InvestigationsofCrataegusspp.typicallyfocusKeywords:ontheidentificationandquantificationofflavonoidsandanthocyanins,whichhavebeenshowntohaveHawthornpharmacologicalactivity.ThemainflavonoidsfoundinCrataegusspp.areh
6、yperoside,vitexin,andaddi-Crataegustionalglycosylatedderivativesofthesecompounds.Reviewedhereinarethebotany,ethnobotany,andRosaceaeCardiovascularhealthtraditionaluseofhawthornwhilefocusingonthephytochemicalsthathavebeenreportedinCrataegusVitexinspecies,andthevariationinthedescribe
7、dchemistrybetweenindividualspecies.HyperosideÓ2012ElsevierLtd.Allrightsreserved.ChemotaxonomyContents1.Introduction...........................................................................................................62.Botany..................................................
8、.................................
