中国药物筹资、定价和使用：改革之路

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1、@hotmiPublicDisclosureAuthorizedPublicDisclosureAuthorizedPublicDisclosureAuthorizedPublicDisclosureAuthorized©2010TheInternationalBankforReconstructionandDevelopment/TheWorldBank1818HStreet,NWWashingtonDC20433USATel.+(202)473-1000Internet:www.worldbank.orgChinaHealthPolicy

2、NotesChinaHealthPolicyNotesisaseriesofoccasionalpapersonlessonsandexperiencesfromChina’songoinghealthcarereform.TheseriesispublishedbytheWorldBankincollaborationwiththeGovernmentofChina.Thepaperstrackandanalyzethereformprocess,andevaluateearlyresults.Eachpaperfocusesonakeyc

3、hallengethatiscentraltosuccess.Thepapersarewrittenfromapragmaticperspective—namely,howthereformscanberefinedandimprovedastheprocessunfoldsoverthecoming5to10years.Experienceisreportedinthecontextofinternationalbestpractice.ResearchwascarriedoutundertheWorldBank’sAnalyticandA

4、dvisoryAssistanceprogram,aparticularlyfruitfulcollaborationbetweentheBankandtheGovernmentthathasbeenunderwaysince2003.Initialtechnicalpaperswerepreparedbyteamsofnationalandinternationalexperts.PreliminaryversionswerecriticallydiscussedwithChinesepolicymakersandtechnicalcoun

5、terparts,especiallywithintheministriesthatinitiallyrequestedthisassistanceinmid-2008.Allpaperswerethensubjecttorigorouspeerreview.ThepurposeofChinaHealthPolicyNotesistosharethesefindingswithabroaderaudience,especiallytoChinesepolicymakers,healthspecialists,andscholars.Hardc

6、opyversionsofthesepaperscanbeobtainedinEnglishandChinesebywritingtotheWorldBank.Theycanbedownloadedwithoutchargeatwww.worldbank.org.Thepapersmaybefreelyreproducedprovidingthatsourceandcopyrightprotectionareclearlyacknowledged.Commentsandideasarewelcome.Theyshouldbeaddressed

7、totherespectiveauthors,ortotheserieseditor(jlangenbrunner@worldbank.org).TheBankwarmlythanksourmanycolleaguesandcounterpartsinChina,especiallyintheMinistryofHealth,theNationalDevelopmentReformCommission,theMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurity,theMinistryofFinance,andth

8、eMinistryofCivilAffairs.WealsoextendgratefulappreciationtotheUKDepartmentforIntern