2016全国1卷高考英语试题(含答案)---word版

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1、2016全国1卷高考英语试题（含答案）21.    A  YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?  JaneAddams(1860-1935)  AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addan

2、shelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.  RachelCarson(1907-1964)  Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmight

3、notexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’s lakesandoceans.  SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)  WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworka

4、talawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointhe U.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.  RosaParks(1913-2005)  OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveuph

5、erseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetlfftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredlrgivingin,”saidParks. 21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.B.Herlackofpropertra

6、ininginlaw.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontotheciv

7、il-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams.  B.RachelCarson.    C.SandraDayO’Connor. 24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.    B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.          D.Theyarepeace-lovers.正确答案（评分标准及答案仅供参考）21A，22C，23D，24C225. B  Grandpar

8、entsAnsweraCall  AsathirdgenerationnativeofBrownsville