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广元中学高2021级高一下第二次段考英语试题(全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Howistheweatherthisweekendaccordingtotheweatherman?A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Warm.2.Whatisthecorrectordernumberfortheyellowteapot?A.PT12FS.B.TP12SF.C.TP12FS.3.WhatisMartinbusydoing?A.ReadingaboutCuba.B.Writingabook.C.Lookingforgoodnews.4Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’swork.B.Theman’sfather.C.Theman’smodeltrainengine.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthewomanlookingfortheenvelope?A.Shewantstosendaletter.B.SheputherPINnumberinit.C.SheneedstogiveittoJill.7.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.Buyanenvelope.B.Gotothekitchen.C.GoandaskJill.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whendotheytakeabreak?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At10:30.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisanewworkerofthecompany.B.Shewillbetheman’sboss.C.Shewaslateforworktoday.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。10.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.TohaveatalkwithTom.B.Toinvitethewomantoamovie.C.Tointroduceafriendtothewoman.11.WhatisTomdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.HavingfunwithJulie.C.Talkingonthephone.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.HeknowsJulie.B.Helivesintown.C.Hesharesahousewithafriend.听第9段材料,回答13至16题。13.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hevisitedtheoldcastle.B.Hewenttothemuseum.C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.14.Howdidthemanfindthemovie?A.Special.B.InterestingC.Boring15.WhoisHelenmostlikelytobe?A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’sdaughter.16.Whatfooddidthemanhaveatlast?A.Italianfood.B.Thaifood.C.Chinesefood.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17.Whatdifferencedoesthespeakertalkaboutfirst?A.Trafficrules.B.Someexpressions.C.Thefood.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheweatherinLondon?A.Great.B.Uncomfortable.C.Changeable.19.Whendoesthespeakerfinishworknow?
A.At9p.m.B.At8:30p.m.C.At5p.m.20.WheredidthespeakerusetogoonFridayeveninginAmerica?A.Totheclub.B.Tothegym.C.Totherestaurant.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFortouristsholdingtheBarcelonaCard,theinformationbelowwillbeusefulifyouplantoadmiresomeartworksorarchitecturesthere.·SagradaFamiliaOpeninghours:October—March:09:00—18:00;April—September:09:00—20:00Admission:$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCardTheproject’svastsaleanditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona’stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.·LaPedreraOpeninghours:November—February:09:00—18:30;March—October:09:00—20:00Admission:$9.50(Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard)Itisauniquemodernistbuildingmadeofbricksandcolorfultiles(瓦).Visitorscanseetheamazing800squaremetersattic(阁楼)with270brickarchesthatgiveyouafeelingthatyouarewalkinginsidetheskeletonofawhale.·BarcelonaFCMuseumOpeninghours:6thApril4thOctober:10:00—20:00;therestoftheyear:10:00—18:30Admission:$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguidedtourWhenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions:aticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoraspecialonefor$15whereyougettoseethestadiumandthescenesattheclub.·PicassoMuseumOpeninghours:CheckthewebsitefordetailsastheyvarydependingonthetimeoftheyearAdmission:$9formainexhibition—extraforspecialshowings(Save50%withtheBarcelonaCard)
ThemuseumhasarrangedPicasso’spaintingsfromhisearlydaystohisfinalworks.ArrangingthepaintingsinthiswaygivesyouafascinatinginsightintothedevelopmentofPicasso.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthetouristattractionsmentionedinthepassage?A.PicassoMuseumoffersonlyoneexhibition.B.BarcelonaFCMuseummayattractfootballfans.C.LaPedreraiswell-knownforitscolorfulmaterial.D.SagradaFamiliaisthelargestbuildinginBarcelona.2.IfyouvisitthestadiumandtheclubwithatourguideinBarcelonaFCMuseumyoushouldpay_________.A.$25.5B.$32C.$34D.$42.53.Whatdotheattractionshaveincommon?A.TheBarcelonaCardisamustforvisitingthem.B.Theyareallfamousfortheirarchitecturalstyles.C.Theiropeninghoursarechangeableindifferentseasons.D.Visitorscanhaveadiscountof20%withtheBarcelonaCard.BIhadaquickshortstayinDetroitAirportbeforeheadinghome.Knowingmygatenumber,Igottherewith5minutestospareandstoodwaitingfor“Gate3”tobecalled.IwasalreadyverytiredandhadanimportantcallscheduledforanhourafterIwassettogethome.ButthenIheardtheannouncement,“Itseemswehaveoverbookedtheflight.Wouldanyonecaretovolunteertostayforthelaterdeparturein4hours?”Andthegateattendantwasanxiouslywaitingforsomeonetovolunteer.Ilookedaroundandsawbusinessmenneedingtowork,momsneedingtomeettheirkids,kidsneedingtoseetheirfriends.EventhoughIwantedtobehomejustasmuchasanyone,somethinginsidemesaidthatIshouldextendsomekindnesstothisgroupofstrangers.Ipickedupmybag,approachedthedesk,andtoldthegateattendantmydecision.Smilespreadonthefaceofher.Asshewasprocessingmyticket,IwashappytoseealltheotherpassengerscouldnowboardtheirflightandIhadbeenabletohelp.Theattendanthandedmemyboardingpassforthelaterflightandanotherpieceofpaper,thensaid,“Thisisforyourkindness.”Isawthatitwasa700-dollarvouchertoflyanywhereintheworldduringthenextyear!Igottomynewgateandtookaseatnexttoapoweroutletsothatmylaptopwouldmakeitthroughtheextrafourhours.1rescheduledthatimportantcall.AndthenIgotalotofworkdone,whichwasawonderfulsilverlining.
Whenmyflightstartedboarding,Iwassurprisedtodiscoverthatmynewboardingpasswasforaseatinfirstclass.IthoughtabouthowgratefulIwasforeverythingthathadhappened,andhowitwasallbecauseofthechaineffectsofkindness.Igavewiththeintentiontoserveothers,withnothoughtofreward,andthatkindnesswasreturnedtomewithanamazingupgrade.4Theairportannouncementwasmadeto______.A.asksomeonetotakenextflightB.giveinformationaboutadelayedflightC.informthattheflightwasabouttotakeoffD.tellpassengerstheflighthadbeencancelled5.Whatmadetheauthoroffortovolunteer?A.Arewardof700dollarsB.Anofferoffirst-classseat.C.Therequestoftheattendant.D.Hisconcernaboutotherpassengers.6Howdidtheauthorthinkabouthisextra4-hourstayattheairport?A.Boringbutproductive.B.Challengingbutacceptable.C.Satisfyingandefficient.D.Relaxingandworthwhile.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.EveryEffortCountsB.TimeIsTreasureC.PatienceIsAppreciatedD.KindnessGivesBackCThenumberofweather-relateddisastershasincreasedbyfivetimesoverthepast50years,thelatestreportbytheWorldMeteorological(气象)Organization(WMO)saidonSeptember.However,thankstoimprovedearlywarningsystemsanddisastermanagement,thenumberofdeathfromthesehazards(危险)hasbeenalmostthreetimesless.AccordingtotheWMO,from1970to2019,weather,climateandwaterhazardsaccountedfor50percentofalldisasters.Amongthetop10hazardsthatledtothelargestlossofhumanlifeduringthisperiodweredroughts,storms,floodsandextremetemperatures.However,deathsfellfromover50,000inthe1970stolessthan20,000inthe2010s.“Weather,climateandwaterextremesareincreasingandwillbecomemorefrequentandsevereinmanypartsoftheworldasaresultofclimatechange,”saysWMOSecretary-GeneralPetteriTaalas.“Thatmeansmoreheatwaves,droughtandforestfiressuchasthosewehaveobservedrecentlyinEurope
andNorthAmerica.Wehavemorewatervaporintheatmosphere,whichisworseningextremerainfallanddeadlyflooding.Thewarmingoftheoceanshasaffectedthefrequencyandareaofexistenceofthemostintensetropicalstorms.”“Economiclossesareincreasingasexposureincreases.Butbehindthestatisticsliesamessageofhope.Improvedmulti-hazardearlywarningsystemshaveledtoasignificantreductionindeaths.Quitesimply,wearebetterthaneverbeforeatsavinglives,”Taalassaid.8.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Disastersconnectedwithweatherhavegoneup.B.Thenumberofweather-relateddisastershasdecreased.C.Thenumberofdeathsfromhazardshasbeenincreasing.D.Earlywarningsystemshavemadedisastersdeclinemuch.9.WhatwillhappenaccordingtoPetteriTaalas?A.Therewillbemoreextremeweather.B.Extremerainfallwillnolongerexist.C.Watervaporintheatmospherewillgodown.D.Humanswilldefeatextremeweatherintheend.10.Whatishopefulbehindthebadnews?A.Improvedwarningsystemswillsaveeconomiclosses.B.Economiclossesaregoingdownasexposureincreases.C.Moreliveswillbesavedthankstoearlywarningsystems.D.Improvedearlywarningsystemswillcontrolextremeweather11.Wheremaythetextbetakenfrom?A.Anovel.B.Abrochure.C.Amagazine.D.Aguideline.DShoppersaroundtheworldarecrazybuyingbecauseoffearsovertheCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒),whichcausedacriticalepidemic(流行病)inChinaandevenothercountriesatthebeginningof2020.PeopleincountriessuchasEngland,Japan,SingaporeandAustraliahavebeenemptyingsupermarketshelvesoftoiletpaper,facemasks,handwashproductsanddriedandcannedfood.PhotosandvideosofshoppersinAustraliaquarrelingoverthelastpackoftoiletrollinasupermarkethavespreadacrosssocialmediaswiftly.However,governmentshaveadvisedtheircitizensthatthereisnoneedto“panicbuy“.Theyaddedthatpanicbuyingwouldonlyreducethesupplyofproductsneededbypatientsandmedicalstaffwhichcould
exacerbatetheproblemstheCOVID-19virusiscausing.Singapore’sprimeministercomfortedSingaporeansthat:”Wehaveenoughsupplies.There’snoneedtostockup.“Aweekafterthepanicbuyingfever,thingshavecalmeddownandshoppershavegonebacktopurchasingitemsinnormalquantities.Psychologistssaypanicbuyingisan“unwise”behaviourthatispartofaconditioncalledFOMOthefearofmissingout.Dr.KatharinaWittgenssaidaherdmentality(从众心理)setsinduringdisastersthatcausespeopletocopytheactionsofothers.Peoplewatchthenewsofitemsbeingboughtinquantityandimmediatelyrushouttothestorestodothesame.Shesaidpeopleweretakingontoomuchtherisksofdyingfromthevirus.Shesaid:“Farmorepeopledieincaraccidentsorhouseholdaccidentsperyearbutwedon’tpanicaboutthesethingsinthemorningbeforewegotowork.”12.Whatmadeshoppersindifferentcountriescrazybuying?A.Theirconcernaboutthevirus.B.Thediscountfromsupermarkets.C.Theapproachof2020NewYear’sDay.D.Theshortageofresourcesandsuppliesintheirnations.13.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2referto?A.solveB.releaseC.worsenD.quicken14.Whatisthereasonforthisbehavioraccordingtoexpert?A.Peopledonotbelievewhatotherssaid.B.Peoplearewiserinmakingdecisions.C.Peoplethinknooneneedsthesupplies.D.Peopletendtofollowothers’actionsintheperiodofdisaster.15.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldpanicaboutthesituation.B.Morepeoplediefromcaraccidents.C.Peopleshouldnotpanicoverthevirus.D.Peoplebuylittlewhentheygotothestores.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NewkindsoftourismPeoplearetravellingmorethaneverbefore.TheWorldTourismOrganisationsaysthatby2020thenumberofinternationaltravellerswillbemorethan1.6billionpeopleperyear.___16___Herearefourdifferentkindsoftourismthathaveappearedrecently.Medicaltourismcanbeforalotofthings，fromoperationstovisitstothedentist.___17___Afewofthe
popularcountriesofferingmedicaltourismareIndia，Cuba，ThailandandJordan.Nearlyalltouristseatinrestaurants，anddiningisoneofthetopthreetouristactivities.Butifyouwereinacountryfamousforitsfood，wouldyoulearnhowtocookit?Welcometotheunusualformofculinary(烹饪的)tourism，wherepeoplegotoanothercountrytolearnhowtoprepareitsfood.___18______19___ExamplesincludetourstoNewOrleansafterHurricane(飓风)Katrina，topartsofThailandafterthetsunami(海啸)ortouristvisitstogroundzeroinNewYork.Thiskindoftourismisnotverypopularwithlocalpeopleforunderstandablereasons.Anothergrowingareaoftourismisliterary(文学的)tourism.___20___Itcanbeconnectedtothelifeofanauthor，forexample，visitingtheauthor’shomeorfavouriteplaces，orconnectedtothelivesofcharactersinastory.Itcanalsobeavisittoaplacewhereafilmwasmade.A.Cookingholidaysaregrowinginpopularitynow.B.Itisknownthatfewsitesofdisasterscanbevisited.C.Manypeopleenjoythesehistoricaltouristattractions.D.Disastertourismistheactofvisitingthesiteofadisaster.E.Thisisakindofculturaltourismandthereareseveraltypes.F.Thiskindoftourismincludesgoingtoadifferentcountryforhealthcare.G.Theincreaseinthenumberoftouristsalsomeansanincreaseinthekindsoftourism.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The1,642-footSquawPeakofwesternMassachusettsisfamousforitsinvitingviews.However,itisalsotheseviewsthathas___21___visitorstogettooclosetothesteep(陡峭的),slipperycliffs(悬崖),resultingincountlessinjuriesandeven___22___.HenryGrant,astudentatIthacaCollege,wasonthe___23___forsightseeing.___24___,heheardaloudnoise.Grantwheeledaroundand___25___awomanhadfallenoffthesideofthemountain.Several___26___immediatelystartedlookingforher,buttheirviewwas___27___bytrees.WhenGrantsawhikers___28___,hedecidedtolendahand,hopinghewasn’ttoo___29___.After15minutesofclimbingoverlargerocks,_____30_____pastprickly(多刺的)brush,andslippingdownloosedirt,Grant_____31_____afigureabout25feetabovehim.Thewomanhadfallenabout75feet.Incredibly,shewas_____32_____.Grantcalled911to_____33_____herlocationandcrawled(爬)onallfours
upatight,_____34_____path,gainingsupportbydiggingintothedirtwithhisfingersandfeetuntilhereachedPaula.Shewasalmostsenseless.Securinghimselfagainstatree,Grant_____35_____putherhandinhisandtriedtokeephermindoffthe_____36_____byaskingherquestions:“Whereareyoufrom?Doyouhavekids?”Soon,theywerejoinedbyotherresponders.Eventually,Paulawasflownbyhelicoptertoa_____37_____.Paula,whohasfully_____38_____,statedinalettertotheBostonGlobethatHenrywashernew_____39_____.“At18,”shewrote,“Granthasalready_____40_____buildingtherestofmylife.”21.A.trainedB.persuadedC.trickedD.forced22.A.painsB.deathsC.criesD.fights23.A.mountainB.chairC.groundD.tree24.A.MerelyB.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.Casually25.A.noticedB.declaredC.fearedD.decided26.A.workersB.doctorsC.hikersD.students27.A.coveredB.impressedC.disappointedD.blocked28.A.complainingB.wanderingC.sufferingD.searching29.A.weakB.activeC.lateD.crazy30.A.pushingB.runningC.cuttingD.jumping31.A.savedB.spottedC.rememberedD.supported32.A.energeticB.curiousC.aliveD.confident33.A.repeatB.checkC.clearD.report34.A.narrowB.safeC.specialD.fantastic35.A.gentlyB.partlyC.secretlyD.obviously36.A.senseB.painC.dirtD.cliff37.A.schoolB.hospitalC.shelterD.house38.A.survivedB.understoodC.recoveredD.matured39.A.guestB.friendC.colleagueD.hero40.A.heldbackB.putoffC.insistedonD.participatedin第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式)。ThereweremanygreatphilosophersinancientChina,___41___stateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Confucius,who___42___(bear)in551BCanddiedin479BC,wasthegreatestphilosopher.Hestressed
theimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.Chinesesocietyhasbeen___43___(great)influencedbytheseideasformorethan2,000years.Mencius,whoseteachingsweresimilarto___44___ofConfucius,wasastudentofConfucius’sidea.Hebelievedthatmanwasgoodbynatureandthatpeopleweremoreimportant___45___rulers.Hewroteabookinhislastyears___46___(name)TheBookofMencius.Mozi,wholivedduringthesameperiod,wasalsoan___47___(influence)philosopher.Insomeways,his___48___(believe)wassimilartoConfucius’s.Asaresult,hespentmanyyearstrying___49___(find)astatewherepeoplewouldfollowhisteachings.Mozibelievedthatallmenshouldbetreatedequally.Hisideaoflove____50____(different)fromtheConfucianideaofkindness.MozifoundedthephilosophycalledMohism.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whentheearthquakehappenin2008,myauntwasstillalittlegirlinasmallvillageofSichuan.Today,shecanwellrememberdoctorsandnurseswhichspentdaysandnightssavingtheinjure.Itwasthenthatshemadeuphismindtobesomeonelikethem.Herdreamcametrueaftershegraduatedfromlocalmedicalschool.OnJanuary2020,badnewscamethatHubeiwasbadlyinneedofmedicalworkertofightCOVID-19.Immediately,sheappliedtogothereasavolunteerbutherapplicationwasaccepted.Whenshewasleft,shetoldusshewasgratefullyforwhatpeopledidaftertheearthquakeandthatshedecidedtopayitforward.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假如你是学生会主席李华，端午假期临近，请你代表学生会起草一份倡议书，倡议大家做好假期疫情防护，内容包括以下要点：1.疫情防控形势严峻；2.防护建议(至少两点)。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:端午:TheDragonBoatFestivalDearfellowstudents,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union听力答案:1—5CBBAC6—10BCCAB11—15CABCA16—20CABCB
