英语阅读理解的应试技巧

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1、英语阅读理解的应试技巧：1.注意三个侧重（1）侧重首句尾句，首段尾段。往往是作者所要谈及的论点、主题或中心思想。（2）侧重语篇标志词。语篇标志词也叫转折词。帮助你更好的理解句与句、段与段之间的关系。英语中的语篇标志词主要表示：举例，比较，转折，因果，时间，地点，目的，条件，结论等。（3）侧重长句、难句。2.熟悉五种题型。（1）主旨大意题主旨大意题考查的内容包括主题思想、写作意图、标题。这类题型中常见的问题方式有：Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?Themaini

2、deaofthepassageis.Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis.Thepassageismainlyabout.回答这类问题时，就是让你找出文章的主题思想，最容易且行之有效的方法是找出文章的主题句。主题句往往以下列五种方式出现在文章中。a.首句主题句eg:Aquickreadingofnewspaperleadsustoone

3、conclusion.Actualeventsarenevertoldusinfulldetail.Newspapersonlytellenoughtosatisfythosewhofinancethem.Ifthenewspaperstolduswhatwasactuallygoingonintheworld,peoplewouldbesoupsetthattheymightretrainfromreadingthepaper.b.尾句主题句eg:Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospea

4、kofagenerationgap,adivisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentscomplainedthatchildrendidnotshowthemproperrespectandobediencewhilechildrencomplainedthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actually,the

5、generationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Itisbuiltintothefabricofoursociety.ThemainideaoftheparagraphisA.thatthegenerationgapsuddenlyappearedB.thatthegenerationgapisafeatureofthesocietyC.thatparentsandchildrencouldnotunderstandeachotherD.whatthegenerationgapisC.首

6、尾结合主题句(首尾呼应)Eg:Goodmannersareimportantinallcountries,butwaysofexpressinggoodmannersaredifferentfromcountrytocountry.Americanseatwithknivesandforks;Japaneseeatwithchopsticks.Americanssay“Hi”whentheymeet;Japanesebow.ManyAmericanmenopendoorsforwomen;Japanesemendon

7、ot.Onthesurface,itappearsthatgoodmannersinAmericaarenotgoodmannersinJapan,andinawaythisistrue.Inallcountriesitisgoodmannerstobehaveconsideratelytowardothersandbadmannersnotto.Itisonlythewayofbehavingpolitelythatdiffersformcountrytocountry.D.中间句主题句Thereisasimple

8、economicprincipleusetodetermineprices.Itiscalledthelawofsupplyanddemand.Supplymeanstheamountofcertaingoods.Demandrepresentsthenumberofpeoplewhowantthosegoods.Iftherearemoreg