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1、心理学报2007,39(3):556~570ActaPsychologicaSinicaSomeoftheWhats,Whos,andWhensRelatedtoEvolutionaryPsychologyLeiChangDepartmentofEducationalPsychlogy,TheChineseUniversityofHongKong,ChinaThisarticlepresentsabriefaccountofthedevelopmentofDarwinismandevolutionarybiologya
2、ndpsychologyinChinaandintroducessomeofthebasicconceptsandtheoriesofevolutionthatarerelevanttoandprovidetheoreticalfoundationsforevolutionarypsychology.TheseincludeDarwin’sevolutionbynaturalselection,Hamilton’sinclusivefitnesstheory,Trivers’parentalinvestmenttheo
3、ry,aswellasgametheory,lifehistoryanalysis,andnicheconstructiontheory.Keywords:Darwin,evolution,evolutionaryPsychology,inclusivefitness,reciprocalaltruism,parentalinvestment,gametheory,lifehistoryanalysis,nicheconstruction.进化心理学的相关概念、理论与历史该文概述了达尔文主义、进化生物学与心理学在中国的
4、发展,同时也介绍了与进化心理学相关的概念与基本理论。该文内容包括,Darwin的自然选择理论,Hamilton的种系适宜理论与Trivers的父母投资理论,也包括博弈理论、生活史理论与生态位建构理论。关键词:进化,进化心理学,种系适宜,相互利他,父母投资,游戏理论与生活史分析,生态建构。分类号:B84-069Whataresomeofthebasicconceptsfromwhichanimalacclimation(Darwin,1859).Unfortunately,theemergingfieldofevolut
5、ionarypsychologydrawsDarwindidnotprovidethesourceforthisChineseitstheoreticalfoundations?Whoarethecontributorsencyclopedia.SomeChinesewritersbelievethatoftheseconceptsandwhataresomeofthetimelinesDarwinreferredtotheworkbyJiaSiXiearound500bywhichtodefinethedevelop
6、mentoftheseconceptsADofWeiDynastythatwasentitled“ImportantArtsandtheories?ThepurposeofthisarticleistoforPeople’sWelfare”(贾思勰的《齐民要术》;张introducesomeofthetheoriesandconceptsof润生,1983).Over110,000words,thebookcontainsevolutionthatarerelevanttoandprovidethemainlyagri
7、culture,husbandry,fisheryandothertheoreticalfoundationsforevolutionarypsychology.livelihoodandsubsistenceknowledgeandtechniques.AsecondaryobjectivealsoistopresentsomeoftheThebookalsopresentsancientbiologicaltheoriesandoriginatorsoftheseconceptsandrelatedhistoric
8、aldetailedaccountsoflivestockbreedingandcropcircumstancestowhichreferencesareoftenmadeinhybridizationthecontentofwhichmaywellhavethewritingsbyevolutionarypsychologica