赶星Linux笔记

《赶星Linux笔记》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、QQ:1761597501.SunSolarisIBMAIXSCOUnixWareHPHP-UX2.主流LINUXRedHatLinuxSUSELinuxMandrakeLinuxGentooLinuxSlackwareLinuxDebianLinuxRedFlagLinux3./---------root根分区几百MSWAP－－－－－内存2倍/usr----安装软件存放位置/home/var/www/var/mail/boot/tmp4.虚拟机编码需与PUTTY编码一致如#LANG=zh_CN.UTF85.Xmanager的使

2、用图形登录/bin/sh/usr/bin/startx指定输出图形机#打开Xmanager的Xmanager-Passive#exportDISPLAY=192.168.1.66:0.0#env

3、grepDIS#friefox6.#shutdown-hnow#shutdown-h10(10分钟后)#shutdown-h20:25#shutdown-rnow#shutdown-c#reboot7.#mkdir-ptest/soft(当前目录下创建之目录)#rm-i*#head-10/etc/passwd#tail-10/etc/p

4、asswd#tail+10/etc/passwd(第10起到最后)#touch*(修改为当前时间)#touch-d20090305test(将test文件时间修改为2009..)#statsoftar(查看文件创建等信息)8.#rpm-qa

5、grep"vsftpd"#rpm-ivhvsftpd#rpm-evsftpd#rpm-Uvhvsftpd9.tar-j:为bzip2#tar-jcvftest.tar.gz*#tar-jxvftest.tar.gz#df-h#du-ch*#free-m#top#history#last#la

6、stlog#var/log10.#useradd01--500501--600011./etc/passwd/etc/gshadow#useradd-uuig-ggid-Ggid-ddir-sshell-m建目录-e-ccommand/sbin/nologin(没有SHELL,则不能登录)#passwd-Stom#usermod-Ltom(禁用账户)#usermod-Utom(恢复禁用密码)#passwd-ltom(禁用密码)#passwd-utom(恢复禁用密码)#/etc/group#groupadd-g888test#gr

7、oupdeltest#groupmod-n原新的#SUID,SGID,STIKCY12.程序与脚本*.c*.cpp(c+)*.h*.o：对象文件*.pl：Perl*.php*.python*.tcl:TCL脚本语言*.so：LIB库文件13.vi编辑器:x!等价于:wq!H:移到顶部M：中部L：底部G：文末^：头$：尾u:撤消20ddyy:复制p:贴粘:r文件--------插入内容/:查找n:下一个:s/old/new/(在一行内替换一个值):s/old/new/g(在一行内替换所有):%s/old/new/g(全文替换):%

8、s/old/new/gc(全文替换时，提示):setnu:setnonu14.网络配置#/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0#/etc/sysconfig/network#/etc/host.conf#/etc/hosts#/etc/resolv.conf#/etc/servicesa)ifcfg-eth0DEVICE=eth0ONBOOT=yesBOOTPROTO=staticIPADDR=192.168.1.10NETMASK=255.255.255.0GATEWAY=192.1

9、68.1.1NETWORK=192.168.1.0(哪个网段)BROADCAST=192.168.1.255(广播码)b)/etc/sysconfig/networkNETWORKING=yes(是否工作)HOSTNAME=linux.fc9GATEWAY=192.168.1.1c)/etc/host127.0.0.1d)/etc/host.conforder,multie)/etc/resolv.conff)/etc/services#ifconfigeth0192.168.1.9netmask255.255.255.0up(

10、立刻生效)#servicenetworkrestart(修改ifcfg-eth0文件，必须重启网卡)－－－－添加虚拟IP#ifconfigeth0:0192.168.1.66netmask255.255.255.0up(添加虚拟IP)#ifconfigeth0: