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1、AcknowledgementsThisresearchprojectcannotbecarriedoutsmoothlywithoutthetremendoussupportandhelpfromanumberofpeople.Firstandforemost,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethanksformydearsupervisor,MsWan,forheracademicguidanceandpatientinstructionsthroughallthestagesofthisstudy.Itish
2、erinsightfulthoughtsandconstructivesuggestionsthathelpmecompletethisthesis.Ialsoownadebtofgratitudetotheteachersandprofessorsduringmystudyatschoolofforeignlanguages,inJinLingCollege,NanjingUniversity,whosecoursesandlectureshaveinspiredme.Heartythanksshouldalsobegiventomyf
3、riendsandmyfellowclassmateswhogavemetheirhelpandtimeinlisteningtomeandhelpingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficultcourseofthethesisLastbutnotleast,mythankswouldgotomybelovedfamilyfortheirlovingconsiderationsandgreatconfidenceinmeallthroughtheseyears.F.S.S.AbstractEuphemis
4、ms,widelyandvividlyusedinourdailylife,havealreadybecomeanindispensablepartofEnglishvocabularyandhavebeenarousingwideinterest.Overyears,manylanguagescholarsfromdifferentanglessuchassociolinguistics,psycholinguistics,philosophyhaveresearchedthislanguagephenomenonanalysis.In
5、thispaperpreviousstudieshavebeendrawnon,fromtheperspectiveofpragmaticsoneuphemismincommunication,especiallyonrefusal,in-depthresearchofthefunctionandprinciple,andthesignificanceoftheeuphemismsincommunicationactivitieswasexplored.Euphemismsfollowsomepragmaticprinciple,such
6、asthepolitenessprinciplerevealsthatthespeakerstoexpresshisrealintentionsimplicitly,isoutoftheconsiderationofpoliteness.Inasense,theuseofEnglisheuphemismistosafeguardpeople'sfaceandtheobservanceofpolitenessprinciple.ThetheoreticalsignificanceofthispaperistoanalyzetheEnglis
7、heuphemismundertheusingofcourtesytheoryinasystematicwayandexploretheprinciplesandsignificanceofeuphemism,thenfurtheranalyzetheapplicationoftheseprinciplesofthe80studentsofNanjingNormalUniversity.Andthepracticalsignificanceofthispaperisthattheconclusioncanbeusedinthecommun
8、icationactivitiessuchasrefused,promotepeoplemoreeffectiveandhappytocooperateorcommunicate,andwil
