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1、Thepaper--EvaAPragmaticStudyofGenderDifferencesinConversationsTitleBackgroundinformationwomen'smovementaround1960sthebirthofsociolinguisticsLakoff:LanguageandWomen'sPlaceJesperson:Language:ItsNature,DevelopmentandOriginCoate:MenandLanguage：aSociolinguisticAccountofSexDifferencesin
2、LanguageoutofacoursePurposeofthestudyanalysegenderdifferencesindialoguesfromapragmaticperspectiveexplorethecausesandconsequencesfurtherexplorethepossiblewaystominimizethenegativeeffectsResearchquestionsandanswersWhatarethegenderdifferencesinconversations?pronunciationintonationvoc
3、abularytopicsquantityWhatarethereasonsforthesegenderdifferences?1.Languagecanbesexist.2.Thesocialorganization:akindofhierarchicalsetofpowerrelationship.3.Menandwomenaresocialbeingswhohavelearnedtoactincertainways.GenderdifferencesinconversationsPronunciationwomenuseprestigeormores
4、tandardforms,e.g.62%malesVS29%femalespronounce-ininsteadof-ingIntonationWomen--richinvariabilitysuchasrisingintonation,falling-risingintonationandinquisitiveintonation.Men--assertiveandmonotonousfallingintonationpattern.Examples:Youaresobeautiful.That'sveryinteresting.stressonthei
5、ntensifierssoftenthemoods&showpoliteness‘Yes,yes／Iknow’．‘Yes,y`es／Iknow'.VocabularyMale--moreextensiveFemale--moreadjectives,adverbsandcolorwordsExamples:Colorwords:mauve,beige,aquamarine,lavender,magenta,etc.Adjectives:adorable,charming,lovely,sweet,etc.Adverbs:awfully,terribly,s
6、o,ect.TopicsFemale--thingsdirectlyrelatedtotheirpersonallife,e.g.emotions,families,clothes,foodanddrink.Male--abstractandconceptionalthings,e.g.economics,politics,sportsandnews.QuantityMale--higherquantityFemale--lowerquantityConclusionpaymoreattentiontothedifferencesfillthegapofg
7、enderincommunicationTHANKYOU!
