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1、ArtIt’sthroughtheworkofartthatartistexpresstheiremotions,passionsanddesires.Artconcernswiththeinnerworldratherthantheoutsideone.(艺术的表达)Artpresentsuswithinsightintowhatiseternalanduniversal.(艺术的抽象)Artisalsotheexpressionofprivatefeelingsandcriticismofsociety.(艺术的作用)Somenarrativearts,suchasnovelsandf
2、ilms,instructustosomeextent.Theseworkswithmoralreflectthehumancharacter.(艺术的反映)Thecultureoftheartbringsuswithabettersociety.Theeconomicsupportwillensurethatthetalentedartistsdon’tsharethesamemiserablesituationwithVanGoghandMozart.(资助艺术的重要性)Theartistswhodemandthegovernmentsupportshouldalsohavetheri
3、ghttoexpresstheirfeelingsandthoughtswithfreedom,ratherthanlimits.(政府资助≠限制思想)例子:ThepaintingsofThomasEakins,nowrecognizedasamongthegreatestintheAmericantradition,wererejectedasintolerablebyhissitters.(艺术不被同代人理解)VanGogh,twoofwhosestilllifepaintingshaverecentlybrokenallrecordsinsellingfor$50million,so
4、ldonlyoneofhispaintingsinhisentirecareer.(艺术不被同代人理解)TheAmericangovernmentsupportsartwithoutrestrictionsonit,whileSovietUnionexpectsartistsandwriterstofollowthepartylinesintheirworks.(政府资助对艺术影响的比较)TheMedici,apowerfulbankingfamilyofRenaissanceItaly,supportedartistsMichelangeloandRaphael.(民间资助)Photog
5、rapherSherryLevinehasusedgrotesqueimagesofwomentoprotesttheoppressionofthefemalegenderbyAmericanadvertising,lawandsocialcustom.Wecancallthisculturalcriticism,whichartiststakeastandagainstcertainpracticesinthesocietythattheyconsidertobeunjust.(艺术对社会的影响)SocietyThethreemajorproblemsinthesocietytodaya
6、re:unemployment,violenceandpollution.例子可以自己编LawsLaw,bodyofofficialrulesandregulations,isusedtogovernasocietyandtocontrolthebehaviorofitsmembers.Thenatureandfunctionsoflawhavevariedthroughouthistory.(法律的概念)Lawfightsagainstcrimesformaintainingapeacefulandrelativelystablesociety,recognizesandprotects
7、certainbasicindividualrightsandfreedoms,suchaslibertyandequality.Andit’sdesignedtoworkforpublic,ratherthanacertainindividualperson.Whiletimechanges,thelawshouldalsofollowitsstepratherthankeepunchanged.(法律的作用)例子:T