thank you for

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1、牛津初中英语7AUnit3AskandanswerQuestion1：“thankyoufor”这个短语后面为什么要加动词的-ing形式？请问还有哪些类似的用法？ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.Jimisgoodatplayingthepiano.Nancyisinterestedinreadingbooks.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Whataboutgoingshoppingafterthedinner?共同点：都要在动词后面加上‘-ing’。因为它们都接

2、在某一个介词后面，如：for,at,in,to,about。因此，我们可以总结出一个规律：当动词接在某一个介词后面出现时，需要加‘ing’,这时的动词形式叫做动名词。通常我们会把这种结构称为“介宾结构”Pleasefillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenverbs1.Samisgoodat_________(swim).Hecanswimveryfast.2.--Thankyoufor_________(lend)yourEnglishbooktome.It’ssohelpfulofyou.--Yo

3、uarewelcome.3.Manystudentsareinterestedin_______(play)football.It’sgoodfortheirhealth.swimminglendingplaying4.Wearelookingforwardto________(join)theMusicClub.Wecanenjoyalotofbeautifulmusicthere.5.--Whatcanwedothisweekend?--Whatabout________(have)apicnicinWhiteHorsePark?--Goo

4、didea.6.Jackisafootballfan.Heiscrazyabout______(play)football.joininghavingplaying除了“介宾结构”，还有哪些类似的用法？Amyenjoys________(listen)tomusicafterclass.I’mexcitedbecauseIfinished________(write)the5-thousand-wordarticle.Millieissporty.Sheoftenspendsanhour_______(dance)everyday.Theboy

5、isalwaysbusy_______(chat)withhisfriendsontheInternet.Jackoftenpractises_______(make)modelplanes.Milliegoestothe_______(read)Clubtwiceaweek.listeningwritingdancingchattingmakingReading从刚才的1-5题我们可以归纳出这些结构：enjoydoingsth.finishdoingsth.spendsometimedoingsth.bebusydoingsth.practi

6、sedoingsth.我们学过的类似结构还有：likedoingsth.,lovedoingsth.,goingrunning/shopping。通常我们把它们称为“动宾结构”。在‘TheReadingClub’中，动名词reading放在了名词club前面，修饰名词club。类似的还有：theSwimmingClubthedrivinglesson但是，并不是所有的动词后面都要接动名词，即‘v-ing’结构。还有很多动词后面需要接动词不定式‘todosth.’。在学习中我们需要区别这两种形式，把它们背熟，做到一看见某个动词就知道它后面可以接什

7、么样的动词形式。Dadalwayshaslotsofthings______(do).Itistime_______(have)lunch.Let’s______(go).Nancywants______(buy)alotofthings.Ihavesomefriendsatschool.Ilike_______(chat)withthem.Idon’tknowhow________(play)tennis.SandyandKittylike_______(walk).Theyoftenwalktoschoolinthemorning.todo

8、tohavegotobuytochattoplaywalking记得刚才句中出现的固定结构吗？liketodo…wanttodo…havesth.to