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1、书面表达之衔接过渡衔接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的过渡性词语是非常必要的。知识梳理1.时间顺序firstofall,first(ly),tobeginwith,second(ly),then,later,intheend,finally,atlast,afterthat,sincethen,immediately,suddenly,soon等。首先，你应该相信自己。Firstofall,youshouldbelieveinyourself.Tobeginwith,youaresupposedt
2、ohaveconfidenceinyourself.Firstly,youshouldtrustyourself.2.递进关系inaddition,what’smore,furthermore,moreover,besides,ontopofthis,what’sworse,tomakemattersworse,worsestill等。我不喜欢那件衣服，而且它太贵了。Idon’tlikethedress;besides,it’stooexpensive.Idon’tlikethedress;moreover,it’stooexpensive.Idon’tliketh
3、edress;what’smore,it’stooexpensive.3.并列关系and,or,aswellas,aswell,including,alongwith,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso...,either...or...,not...but...等。他不但给我吃的，还给我钱。Hegavememoneyaswellasfood.Hegavemefood,andmoneyaswell.Hegavemenotonlyfoodbutalsomoney.Hegavememoneyalongwithfood.4.转折关系but
4、,yet,however,while,onthecontrary,atthesametime等。他又失败了，然而，他还是决心再试一下。Hefailedagain.However,hestilldeterminedtotryoncemore.Hefailedagain.Buthestilldeterminedtotryathirdtime.5.因果关系asaresult,because,as,since,for,thanksto,becauseof,thus,therefore,asaresultof,onereasonisthat...,anotherreasoni
5、sthat...等。由于天气恶劣，运动会推迟了。Thesportsmeetingwasputoffasaresultofbadweather.Theweatherwasbad.Asaresult,thesportsmeetingwasputoff.Thesportsmeetingwasputoffbecauseofbadweather.6.条件关系if,unless,as/solongas,onconditionthat等。除非你努力学习，否则可能会英语不及格的。YouwillfailyourEnglishexamunlessyoustudyhard.Ifyoudo
6、n’tstudyhard,youwillfailyourEnglishexam.YouwillpassyourEnglishexamas/solongasyoustudyhard.7.让步关系as,though,evenif/though,who(what,when,where)ever/nomatterwho(what,when,where)等。不管谁违法都要受到惩罚。Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hewillbepunished.Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.8.列举事实like,suchas,forexa
7、mple/instance,take...forexample,thatistosay,asfollows,inotherwords等。她确有几分姿色,比如说她的眼睛。Shehascertaindefinitebeauties,suchashereyes.Shehascertaindefinitebeauties.Forexample,hereyesareveryattractive.9.总结inshort,inbrief,inaword,inconclusion,toconclude,onthewhole,ingeneral,generallyspeaking
