中考被动语态

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1、—ThePassiveVoiceREVISIONLESSON助动词be+done(动词的过去分词)被动语态的结构1、一般现在时：2、一般过去时：3、一般将来时：4、现在进行时：不同时态中的被动语态的构成am/is/are+doneHeisalwaysinvitedtoourschool.was/were+doneOurclassroombuildingwasbuiltin2000.will/shall+bedonebegoingtobedoneHewillbetakentohospitaltomorrow.am/is/are+being+doneTheclassroomisbei

2、ngcleanednow.5、现在完成时：6、情态动词：(如can)不同时态中的被动语态的构成have/has+beendoneManyhighbuildingshavebeenbuiltinourcitysinceIcamehere.can+bedoneTheworkcan’tbefinishedinanhour.主动语态与被动语态的转换例：Iteachyou.Youaretaught(byme).1.HeteachesEnglishinourschool.---Englishistaughtinourschoolbyhim.2.Youmustwashyourhandsbefo

3、remeals.---Handsmustbewashedbeforemeals.3.Ireturnedthebooktothelibraryyesterday.---Thebookwasreturnedtothelibrarybyme.zxxkw主动变被动步骤1.主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语2.主动语态的谓语动词改用Be+done的结构3.by引出动作的执行者，但若没有必要指明动作的执行者时，by短语可以省略1.Mycoatismade____cottonand____shanghai.A.from/inB.of/inC.of/byD.from/by2.Thestrongwine

4、ismade____rice.A.ofB.fromC.withD.in3.Computersareuseful.Forexample,theycan____sendingE-mail.useforB.beusedofC.beusedforD.useof4.Alotofnewroads____builtinthewestofChina.A.mustB.mustbeC.hasD.haveExercisesBBCB学科网5.Hiscar____tomorrow.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired6.A

5、newclassroom____inourschool.A.isbeingbuiltB.builtC.buildD.hadbuilt8.Bananas________inHainan.(海南种植香蕉）9.English_________intheircountry.(他们国家说英语）10.Ourschool__________in1990.（我们学校不是1990年建的）7.____languageisspoken____thelargestnumberofpeople.A.What/ofB.Which/ofC.Which/byD.Whose/ofACaregrownisspoke

6、nwasn’tbuiltA现在英语被广泛地使用，许多国家说英语，例如美国、澳大利亚。人们认为英语已经成为世界语言。如果你喜欢读书，你会发现许多书是用英语写的。所以作为一名中学生，我们应尽最大的努力学好英语。WritingzxxkwConclusion(小结)1.被动语态的用法。2.主动语态和被动语态的转换。1.Makeupfivesentenceswithfivedifferenttenses.2.Getreadyforthedictation.Good-bye!Homeworkzxxkw