河北省武邑中学2017_2018学年高一英语下学期课练14（实验班）

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1、河北省武邑中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期课练14（实验班）ASomestudentsgetsonervousbeforeanexamthattheydopoorlyeveniftheyknowthematerial.SianBeilock,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofChicago,hasstudiedthesehighlyanxiousexam-takers.“Theystartworryingabouttheresults.Theymightevenstartworryin

2、gaboutwhetherthisexamisgoingtopreventthemfromgettingintothecollegetheywant.Andwhenweworry,itactuallyusesupattentionandmemoryresourcesthatyoucouldotherwisebeusingtofocusontheexam.”saysSianBeilock.Theresearcherstestedtheideaonagroupof20anxiouscollegestudents.Theygavethem

3、twoshortmathexams.Afterthefirstone,theyaskedthestudentstoeithersitquietlyorwriteabouttheirfeelingsaboutthecomingsecondexam.Theresearchersaddedtothepressure.Theytoldthestudentsthatthosewhodidwellonthesecondexamwouldgetmoney.Theyalsotoldthatperformancewouldaffectotherstu

4、dentsaspartofateameffort.ProfessorBeilocksayswhosatquietlyscoredanaverageof20%worseonthesecondexam.Butthestudentswhohadwrittenabouttheirfearsimprovedtheirperformancebyanaverageof5%.Next,theresearchersusedyoungerstudentsinabiologyclass.Theytoldthembeforefinalexamseither

5、towriteabouttheirfeelingsortothinkaboutthingsunrelatedtotheexam.ProfessorBeilocksayshighlyanxiousstudentswhowroteabouttheirfeelingsgotanaveragegradeofB*,comparedwithaB*forthosewhodidnot.Butwhatcantheydoifstudentsdonothaveachancetowriteabouttheirfearsimmediatelybeforean

6、examorpresentation?ProfessorBeklocksaysstudentscantryitthemselvesathomeorinthelibraryandtheycanstillimprovetheirperformance.21.AccordingtoSianBeilock,ifyouwanttosucceedinanexamyoushould.A.beasseriousasyoucanabouttheexamB.focusyourattentionontheexamC.setclearstudygoalsa

7、ndkeepthemD.makeacarefulpreparationfortheexam22.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto“”A.lookingforachanceB.preparingfortheexamC.writingaboutthefeelingsD.takingtheexam23.Ifastudentwritesabouthisfeelingsbeforeanexam,he.A.willimprovehisexamresultB.cankeepagoodm

8、emoryoftheexamC.willgetsupportfromhisteachersD.willforgetwhathehaspreparedfortheexamBFirstDayatSchoolItwasmyfirstdaya