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1、蒋老师：不用背！没事看看，写作中就能用到关于高级词汇替换低级词汇的例子：Indolent代替lazyPinnacle代替Summittruism老生常谈=platitudeLudicrous代替ridiculousportals代替door,entranceArduous代替hard艰难的SpeculationHubbub吵闹声;骚动Juvenile=adolescenta.n.思索(+about/on/upon),投机买卖(+in)（教育）爱尔兰诗人WilliamB.Yeats：Education
2、isnotthefillingofapail,butthelightingofafire.（好句）ButthedevoteesoftheGoddessofLuckdonotmeanthisatall.Theyholdthatsomemenarebornluckyandothersunlucky,asthoughsomeFortunepresidedattheirbirth;andthat,irrespectiveofallmerits,successgoestothoseonwhomFortunes
3、milesanddefeattothoseonwhomshefrowns.Oratleastluckisregardedasakindofattributeofamanlikeacapacityforarithmeticorgames.AdvertisinganditsEffectsIntoday'ssociety,onemustconsider-Isthereanyadvantageofadvertising?Inmanycases,itisonlydisadvantage-anannoyingh
4、indranceinourdailylives.Itgetsonournerves,distortsthetruth,andaddstothecostoftheproduct.Advertisingisdesignedforonepurpose-tosell.Toachievethisgoal,advertisesarewillingtostretchanddistortthetruth,justtoconvincingpeopletobuytheirproduct.Forexample,anadv
5、ertisermayconvincebuyerstopurchasetheirproductbystatingthathasbeentestedandfoundsuperior.Inreality,theproductisnotlikelytobebetterthananyother-theteststhemselvesdoubtlesslyconductedbythepromotingcompany-conductedtoensureatleastsomethingissuperioraboutt
6、heproduct,evenifitisonlythecolor.Theseadvertisementsarewordedcarefullysothattheyaretellingthe"literaltruth"-thetruthisexactlywhatthewordssay,althoughpeoplemisinterpretthemessagebyusingconversationallogicassomethingdifferent-somethingbetter.Byusingingen
7、ioustacticslikethese,thepopulaceisdeceivedintobuyingaproductthatmaynotdowhatisrequired,oraproductthatabuyermayhaveneverreallyneeded.Thisiswhyadvertisingisabadthing,foroursociety.Advertisingisusedtopromotegoods,services,images,andanythingelsethatadverti
8、serswanttopublicize.Itisbecomingamajorpartofmassmedia.Attimes,wemayviewitpositively,atothertimeswemayjustskiporignoreit.Inordertoattractaudience,advertisersusevarioustechniquesontheiradvertisementtomakepeopleawareofthefirm'sproducts,ser
