资源描述:
《大学英语英国文学判断对错》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、1WhatareBlake’spointsofview?Blakenevertriedtofitintotheworld,hewasarebelinnocentlyandxompletelyallhislife.HewaspoliticallyofthepermanentleftandmixedagooddealwiththeradicalslikeThomasPaine.LideShelley,Blakestronglycriticizedthecapitalists’cruelexploitation,sayingthatthed
2、arksatanicmillsleftmenunemployed,killedchildrenandforcedprostitution.MeanwhilehecherishedgreatexpataationsandenthusiasmfortheFrenchRevolutionlandregarditasanecessarystageleadingtothemillenniumpredictedbythebiblicalprophets.LiteraryBlakewasthefirstimportantRomanticpoetms
3、howingacontemptfortheruleofreason,opposingtheclassicaltraditionfothe18thcentury,andtreasuringtheindividual’simagination.3.HowdidBurnsdevelopthecommonloveintoaloftyoneinhisARed,RedRose?Useexamplestoillustrateit.OneofthemostfamoussongsthatRobertBurnswroteforthisprojectand
4、firstpublishedin1794was“ARed,RedRose.”Burnswroteitasatraditionalballad,fourversesoffourlineseach.“ARed,RedRose”beginswithaquatraincontainingtwosimiles.Burnscompareshislovewithaspringtimebloomingroseandthenwithasweetmelody.Thesearepopularpoeticimagesandthisisthestanzamos
5、tcommonlyquotedfromthepoem.Thesecondandthirdstanzasbecomeincreasinglycomplex,endingwiththemetaphorofthe“sandsoflife,”orhourglass.Onetheonehandwearegiventheimageofhislovelastinguntiltheseasrundryandtherocksmeltwiththesun,wonderfullypoeticimages.OntheotherhandBurnsreminds
6、usofthepassageoftimeandthechangesthatresult.Thatrecallsthefirststanzaanditsimageofaredrose,newlysprunginJune,whichweknowfromexperiencewillchangeanddecaywithtime.Thesearecomplexandcompetingimages,typicalofthemorematureRobertBurns.Thefinalstanzawrapsupthepoem’scomplexityw
7、ithafarewellandapromiseofreturn.“ARed,RedRose”iswrittenasaballadwithfourstanzasoffourlineseach.Eachstanzahasalternatinglinesoffourbeats,oriambs,andthreebeats.Thefirstandthirdlineshavefouriambs,consistingofanunstressedsyllablefollowedbyastressedsyllable,asinda-dah,da-dah
8、,da-dah,da-dah.Thesecondandfourthlinesconsistofthreeiambs.Thisformofverseiswelladaptedforsingingorrecitationan