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ID:37420369
大小:5.45 MB
页数:143页
时间:2019-05-23
《现代汉语副词篇章功能的多维度研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、贵州大学2008届硕士学位论文现代汉语副词篇章功能的多维度研究中文叠要本文从句法、语用、历时等不同角度对现代汉语副词的篇章功能进了多维度研究。首先,我们从句法角度对现代汉语副词进行了描写,比较了口语与书面语的不同语体差异后,我们发现现代汉语副词的不同句法分布特点与这些因素有关:语义类别、音节长度、不同文体。其次,我们又从语用学的角度对现代汉语副词篇章功能进行了分析。副词在句法上的不同分布特征,特别是副词的句首分布带来了副词篇章功能的产生或增强。句首副词的篇章衔接功能一方面通过副词进行逻辑衔接,另一方面是副词的话题作用。从
2、逻辑关系的角度来看,副词表示的逻辑语义关系复杂多样,可以是解释或举例、强调例外、强式转折、弱式转折等等。副词篇章作用的话题分析,我们主要是用话题引介理论和话题推进理论进行解释。最后,我们考察了汉语副词篇章功能的历时发展过程。我们对上吉汉语、中吉汉语和近代汉语这三个不同历史阶段的汉语副词句法分布特征进行了考察,最后我们理清了汉语副词篇章功麓有简单到复杂,有产生到成熟,不断发展变化的历史过程。关键词:现代汉语副词篇章功能句法语用历时贵州大学2008届硕士学位论文现代汉语副词篇章功能的多维度研究TheMulti.dimensi
3、onalresearchoncontextualfunctionofthemodemChineseadverb^一一⋯一AbstractThisthesishasresearchedonthecontextualfunctionofthemodemChineseadverbfromsyntactical,pragmatical,diaehronicalaspectsandsooil.First,wedescribethemodemChineseadverbfromthesyntacticpoint.Altercompar
4、ingwiththedifferencesbetweenthespokenlanguageandthewrittenone,wediscoverthatthedifferentsyntacticaldistributedfeatureofthemodemChineseadverbrelatewiththesefactorssuchaSsemanticcategory,syllablelength,differentstyle.Next,weanalyzethecontextualfunctionofmodemChines
5、eadverbfromthepragmaticalpoint.Thedifferentdistributedfeaturesoftheadverbinsyntacticalposition,Speciallyinthepositionaheadofsentence,hasproductedorenhancedthecontextualfunctionofthemodemChineseadverb.Thecontextualfunctionofadverbaheadofsentenceoccurfunctionthroug
6、h,ontheonehandistheadverbialdiscourselinkage,ontheotherhandistopicalfunctionoftheadverb.Onlogicalrelation’Spoint,thelogicalsemanticsrelationsoftheadverbiscomplex.Itmaybetheexplanationsortheexample,theemphaSisexceptional,strongturn,weakturnandSOon.Aboutthetopicala
7、nalysisoftheadverbialcontextualfunction,Weexplainitmainlybythetheoryoftopicintroducesandthetopicadvancement.Finally,wes∞aboutthediachronicprocessoftheadverbialcontextualfunctionfromreferencetothehistoricalliteraturesuch勰ClaSsicChinese,MiddleChineseandModemChinese
8、.FinallywereachtheconclusionthatthediachronicprocessofChineseadverbcontextualfunctionisfromsimplicitytocomplexityandfromoriginalitytoperfectnessunceasingly.Key
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